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Dec
10

On This Day

53 events  ·  103 deaths  ·  192 births

Events on 10 December 53

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Year 1041

The son of Empress Zoë of Byzantium succeeds to the throne of the Eastern Roman Empire as Michael V.

Year 1317

The "Nyköping Banquet" - King Birger of Sweden treacherously seizes his two brothers Valdemar, Duke of Finland and Eric, Duke of Södermanland, who were subsequently starved to death in the dungeon of Nyköping Castle.

Year 1508

The League of Cambrai is formed by Pope Julius II, Louis XII of France, Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor and Ferdinand II of Aragon as an alliance against Venice.

Year 1510

Portuguese conquest of Goa: Portuguese naval forces under the command of Afonso de Albuquerque, and local mercenaries working for privateer Timoji, seize Goa from the Bijapur Sultanate, resulting in 451 years of Portuguese colonial rule.

Year 1520

Martin Luther burns his copy of the papal bull Exsurge Domine outside Wittenberg's Elster Gate.

Year 1541

Thomas Culpeper and Francis Dereham are executed for having affairs with Catherine Howard, Queen of England and wife of Henry VIII.

Year 1652

Defeat at the Battle of Dungeness causes the Commonwealth of England to reform its navy.

Year 1665

The Royal Netherlands Marine Corps is founded by Michiel de Ruyter

Year 1684

Isaac Newton's derivation of Kepler's laws from his theory of gravity, contained in the paper De motu corporum in gyrum, is read to the Royal Society by Edmond Halley.

Year 1799

France adopts the metre as its official unit of length.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 1

Birthdays on 10 December 192

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Chen Shubao
b. 553 – d. 604
Houzhu, emperor of the Chen dynasty (d. 604)
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Johannes Stöffler
b. 1452 – d. 1531
Johannes Stöffler, German mathematician and astronomer (d. 1531)
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Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk
b. 1472 – d. 1481
Anne de Mowbray, 8th Countess of Norfolk (d. 1481)
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Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours
b. 1489 – d. 1512
Gaston of Foix, Duke of Nemours (d. 1512)
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Isaac Beeckman
b. 1588 – d. 1637
Isaac Beeckman, Dutch scientist and philosopher (d. 1637)
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Adriaen van Ostade
b. 1610 – d. 1685
Adriaen van Ostade, Dutch painter (d. 1685)
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Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole
b. 1654 – d. 1719
Giovanni Gioseffo dal Sole, Italian painter (d. 1719)
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Lancelot Blackburne
b. 1658 – d. 1743
Lancelot Blackburne, Archbishop of York (d. 1743)
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Johann Nicolaus Mempel
b. 1713 – d. 1747
Johann Nicolaus Mempel, German cantor and organist (d. 1747)
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George Shaw
b. 1751 – d. 1813
George Shaw, English botanist and zoologist (d. 1813)
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Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este
b. 1776 – d. 1848
Archduchess Maria Leopoldine of Austria-Este (d. 1848)
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Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet
b. 1787 – d. 1851
Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, American educator, founded the American School for the Deaf (d. 1851)

Deaths on 10 December 103

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Sancho I of Pamplona
d. 925
Sancho I, king of Pamplona
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Herman I, Duke of Swabia
d. 949
Herman I, Duke of Swabia
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Michael IV the Paphlagonian
d. 1041 (b. 1010)
Michael IV the Paphlagonian, Byzantine emperor (b. 1010)
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Nikephoros III Botaneiates
d. 1081
Nikephoros III Botaneiates, deposed Byzantine Emperor (b. c.1002)
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Fakhr al-Mulk Radwan
d. 1113
Radwan, ruler of Aleppo
Averroes
Averroes
d. 1198 (b. 1126)
Averroes, Spanish astronomer, physicist, and philosopher (b. 1126)
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Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria
d. 1310 (b. 1271)
Stephen I, Duke of Bavaria (b. 1271)
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Paolo Uccello
d. 1475 (b. 1397)
Paolo Uccello, Italian painter (b. 1397)
René II, Duke of Lorraine
René II, Duke of Lorraine
d. 1508 (b. 1451)
René II, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1451)
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Thomas Culpeper
d. 1541 (b. 1514)
Thomas Culpeper, English courtier (b. 1514)
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Francis Dereham
d. 1541
Francis Dereham, English courtier (b. c. 1513)
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Caspar Schwenckfeld
d. 1561
Caspar Schwenckfeld, German theologian and writer