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Dec
1

On This Day

41 events  ·  100 deaths  ·  204 births

Events on 1 December 41

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Year 800

Charlemagne judges the accusations against Pope Leo III in the Vatican.

Year 1420

Henry V of England enters Paris.

Year 1577

Francis Walsingham is knighted.

Year 1640

End of the Iberian Union: Portugal acclaims as King João IV of Portugal, ending 59 years of personal union of the crowns of Portugal and Spain and the end of the rule of the Philippine Dynasty.

Year 1768

The former slave ship Fredensborg sinks off Tromøy in Norway.

Year 1822

Peter I is crowned Emperor of Brazil.

Year 1824

United States presidential election, 1824: Since no candidate received a majority of the total electoral college votes in the election, the United States House of Representatives is given the task of deciding the winner in accordance with the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

Year 1828

Argentine general Juan Lavalle makes a coup against governor Manuel Dorrego, beginning the Decembrist revolution.

Year 1834

Slavery is abolished in the Cape Colony in accordance with the Slavery Abolition Act 1833.

Year 1862

In his State of the Union Address President Abraham Lincoln reaffirms the necessity of ending slavery as ordered ten weeks earlier in the Emancipation Proclamation.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 4

Birthdays on 1 December 204

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Louis VI of France
b. 1081 – d. 1137
Louis VI, French king (d. 1137)
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Anna Komnene
b. 1083 – d. 1153
Anna Komnene, Byzantine physician and scholar (d. 1153)
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Peter II, Duke of Bourbon
b. 1438 – d. 1503
Peter II, Duke of Bourbon, son of Charles I (d. 1503)
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Magdalena of France
b. 1443 – d. 1495
Magdalena of France, French princess (d. 1495)
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Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg, Countess of Wied
b. 1488 – d. 1559
Elisabeth of Nassau-Dillenburg, Countess of Wied, German noblewoman (d. 1559)
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Takeda Shingen
b. 1521 – d. 1573
Takeda Shingen, Japanese daimyo (d. 1573)
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Tadeáš Hájek
b. 1525 – d. 1600
Tadeáš Hájek, Czech physician and astronomer (d. 1600)
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Bernardino Realino
b. 1530 – d. 1616
Bernardino Realino, Italian Jesuit (d. 1616)
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Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
b. 1561 – d. 1631
Sophie Hedwig of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, Duchess consort of Pomerania-Wolgast (d. 1631)
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Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc
b. 1580 – d. 1637
Nicolas-Claude Fabri de Peiresc, French astronomer and historian (b. 1580)
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Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke
b. 1690 – d. 1764
Philip Yorke, 1st Earl of Hardwicke, English lawyer and politician, Lord Chancellor of the United Kingdom (d. 1764)
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Franz Xaver Richter
b. 1709 – d. 1789
Franz Xaver Richter, Czech singer-songwriter, violinist, and conductor (d. 1789)

Deaths on 1 December 100

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Saint Eligius
d. 660
Eligius, bishop and saint
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Gao Conghui
d. 948 (b. 891)
Gao Conghui, prince and ruler of Jingnan (b. 891)
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Fujiwara no Morotada
d. 969 (b. 920)
Fujiwara no Morotada, Japanese statesman (b. 920)
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Henry I of England
d. 1135 (b. 1068)
Henry I, English king (b. 1068)
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Isabella of England
d. 1241 (b. 1214)
Isabella of England, Holy Roman Empress (b. 1214)
Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan
Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan
d. 1335 (b. 1305)
Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan, Mongol ruler of the Ilkhanate (b. 1305)
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Magnus IV of Sweden
d. 1374 (b. 1316)
Magnus Ericson, king of Sweden (b. 1316)
Emperor Go-Komatsu
Emperor Go-Komatsu
d. 1433 (b. 1377)
Go-Komatsu, emperor of Japan (b. 1377)
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Lorenzo Ghiberti
d. 1455 (b. 1378)
Lorenzo Ghiberti, Italian goldsmith and sculptor (b. 1378)
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Pope Leo X
d. 1521 (b. 1475)
Pope Leo X (d. 1521)
Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy
Margaret of Austria, Duchess of Savoy
d. 1530 (b. 1480)
Margaret of Austria, duchess of Savoy (b. 1480)
Giovanni Morone
Giovanni Morone
d. 1580 (b. 1509)
Giovanni Morone, Italian cardinal (b. 1509)