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Oct
30

On This Day

48 events  ·  98 deaths  ·  227 births

Events on 30 October 48

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Year 637

Antioch surrenders to the Muslim forces under Rashidun Caliphate after the Battle of the Iron Bridge.

Year 758

Guangzhou is sacked by Arab and Persian pirates.

Year 1137

Battle of Rignano between Ranulf of Apulia and Roger II of Sicily.

Year 1270

The Eighth Crusade and siege of Tunis end by an agreement between Charles I of Sicily (brother to King Louis IX of France, who had died months earlier) and the sultan of Tunis.

Year 1340

Portuguese and Castilian forces halt a Marinid invasion at the Battle of Río Salado.

Year 1485

King Henry VII of England is crowned.

Year 1501

Ballet of Chestnuts: A banquet held by Cesare Borgia in the Papal Palace where fifty prostitutes or courtesans are in attendance for the entertainment of the guests.

Year 1657

Spanish forces fail to retake Jamaica at the Battle of Ocho Rios during the Anglo-Spanish War.

Year 1806

Believing he is facing a much larger force, Prussian Lieutenant General Friedrich von Romberg, commanding 5,300 men, surrendered the city of Stettin to 800 French soldiers commanded by General Lassalle.

Year 1817

The independent government of Venezuela is established by Simón Bolívar.

Birthdays on 30 October 227

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Emperor Chūkyō
b. 1218 – d. 1234
Emperor Chūkyō of Japan (d. 1234)
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Andrew, Duke of Calabria
b. 1327 – d. 1345
Andrew, Duke of Calabria (d. 1345)
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Lucas Watzenrode
b. 1447 – d. 1512
Lucas Watzenrode, Prince-Bishop of Warmia (d. 1512)
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Anne d'Alençon
b. 1492 – d. 1562
Anne d'Alençon, French noblewoman (d. 1562)
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Jacques Amyot
b. 1513 – d. 1593
Jacques Amyot, French bishop and translator (d. 1593)
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Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force
b. 1558 – d. 1652
Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force, Marshal of France (d. 1652)
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Paul Pellisson
b. 1624 – d. 1693
Paul Pellisson, French historian and author (d. 1693)
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Ernest August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
b. 1660 – d. 1731
Ernest August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (d. 1731)
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Sophia Charlotte of Hanover
b. 1668 – d. 1705
Sophia Charlotte of Hanover (d. 1705)
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Giovanni Pietro Francesco Agius de Soldanis
b. 1712 – d. 1770
Giovanni Pietro Francesco Agius de Soldanis, Maltese linguist, historian and cleric (d. 1770)
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John Adams
b. 1735 – d. 1826
John Adams, American lawyer and politician, 2nd President of the United States (d. 1826)
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Richard Brinsley Sheridan
b. 1751 – d. 1816
Richard Brinsley Sheridan, Irish-English poet, playwright, and politician, Treasurer of the Navy (d. 1816)

Deaths on 30 October 98

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Paul of Edessa
d. 526
Paul of Edessa, Syrian Orthodox bishop of Edessa
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Sergius VII of Naples
d. 1137
Sergius VII, Duke of Naples
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Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer
d. 1282
Roger Mortimer, 1st Baron Mortimer
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Ibn Khallikan
d. 1282 (b. 1211)
Ibn Khallikan, Iraqi scholar and judge (b. 1211)
Poggio Bracciolini
Poggio Bracciolini
d. 1459 (b. 1380)
Poggio Bracciolini, Italian scholar and translator (b. 1380)
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Johann Fust
d. 1466
Johann Fust, German printer (b. c. 1400)
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Jean Mouton
d. 1522 (b. 1459)
Jean Mouton, French composer and educator (b. 1459)
Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck
Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck
d. 1553 (b. 1489)
Jacob Sturm von Sturmeck, German politician (b. 1489)
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Jean-Jacques Boissard
d. 1602 (b. 1528)
Jean-Jacques Boissard, French poet and illustrator (b. 1528)
Charles IX of Sweden
Charles IX of Sweden
d. 1611 (b. 1550)
Charles IX of Sweden (b. 1550)
Willebrord Snell
Willebrord Snell
d. 1626 (b. 1580)
Willebrord Snell, Dutch astronomer and mathematician (b. 1580)
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Henri II de Montmorency
d. 1632 (b. 1595)
Henri II de Montmorency, French admiral and politician (b. 1595)