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Nov
2

On This Day

31 events  ·  83 deaths  ·  184 births

Events on 2 November 31

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Year 619

A qaghan of the Western Turkic Khaganate is assassinated in a Chinese palace by Eastern Turkic rivals after the approval of Tang emperor Gaozu.

Year 1410

The Peace of Bicêtre suspends hostilities in the Armagnac-Burgundian Civil War.

Year 1675

Plymouth Colony governor Josiah Winslow leads a colonial militia against the Narragansett during King Philip's War.

Year 1795

The French Directory, a five-man revolutionary government, is created.

Year 1868

Time zone: New Zealand officially adopts a standard time to be observed nationally.

Year 1889

North Dakota and South Dakota are admitted as the 39th and 40th U.S. states.

Year 1899

The Boers begin their 118-day siege of British-held Ladysmith during the Second Boer War.

Year 1912

Bulgaria defeats the Ottoman Empire in the Battle of Lule Burgas, the bloodiest battle of the First Balkan War, which opens her way to Constantinople.

Year 1914

World War I: The Russian Empire declares war on the Ottoman Empire and the Dardanelles are subsequently closed.

Year 1917

The Balfour Declaration proclaims British support for the "establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people" with the clear understanding "that nothing shall be done which may prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish communities".

Birthdays on 2 November 184

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Umar II
b. 682 – d. 720
Umar II, Arabian caliph (d. 720)
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Mahmud of Ghazni
b. 971 – d. 1030
Mahmud of Ghazni (d. 1030)
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Constance, Queen of Sicily
b. 1154 – d. 1198
Constance, Queen of Sicily (b. 1154)
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Henry of Almain
b. 1235 – d. 1271
Henry of Almain, King of the Romans (d. 1271)
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Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine
b. 1428 – d. 1483
Yolande, Duchess of Lorraine (d. 1483)
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Edward V of England
b. 1470 – d. 1483
Edward V of England (d. 1483)
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Anne of York (daughter of Edward IV)
b. 1475 – d. 1511
Anne of York, Fifth daughter of King Edward IV of England and Elizabeth Woodville (d. 1511)
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Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg
b. 1553 – d. 1633
Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (d. 1633)
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Edward Colston
b. 1636 – d. 1721
Edward Colston, English merchant and politician (d. 1721)
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Esmé Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond
b. 1649 – d. 1660
Esmé Stewart, 2nd Duke of Richmond (d. 1660)
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Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer
b. 1692 – d. 1766
Unico Wilhelm van Wassenaer, Dutch composer and diplomat (b. 1692)
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Conrad Weiser
b. 1696 – d. 1760
Conrad Weiser, American soldier, monk, and judge (d. 1760)

Deaths on 2 November 83

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Emma of France
d. 943 (b. 894)
Emma of France (b. 894)
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Matilda of Flanders
d. 1083 (b. 1031)
Matilda of Flanders (b. 1031)
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Saint Malachy
d. 1148 (b. 1094)
Saint Malachy (b. 1094)
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Peter III of Aragon
d. 1285 (b. 1239)
King Peter III of Aragon (b. 1239)
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John Sandale
d. 1319
John Sandale, Bishop of Winchester
Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham
d. 1483 (b. 1454)
Henry Stafford, 2nd Duke of Buckingham, English politician, Lord High Constable of England (b. 1454)
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Margaret of Lorraine
d. 1521 (b. 1463)
Margaret of Lorraine, Duchess of Alençon and nun (b. 1463)
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Richard Bancroft
d. 1610 (b. 1544)
Richard Bancroft, English archbishop and academic (b. 1544)
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Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria
d. 1618 (b. 1558)
Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria (b. 1568)
Engelbert Kaempfer
Engelbert Kaempfer
d. 1716 (b. 1651)
Engelbert Kaempfer, German botanist and physician (b. 1651)
Louis Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil
Louis Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil
d. 1807 (b. 1730)
Louis Auguste Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, French politician, Prime Minister of France (b. 1730)
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Maria Teresa Poniatowska
d. 1834 (b. 1760)
Maria Teresa Poniatowska, Polish noblewoman (d. 1834)