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Oct
25

On This Day

32 events  ·  121 deaths  ·  111 births

Events on 25 October 32

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Year 473

Emperor Leo I acclaims his grandson Leo II as Caesar of the Byzantine Empire.

Year 1147

Seljuk Turks defeat German crusaders under Conrad III at the Battle of Dorylaeum.

Year 1147

Reconquista: After a siege of four months, crusader knights led by Afonso Henriques reconquered Lisbon.

Year 1415

Hundred Years' War: Henry V of England and his lightly armoured infantry and archers defeat the heavily armoured French cavalry in the Battle of Agincourt on Saint Crispin's Day.

Year 1616

Dutch sea-captain Dirk Hartog makes second recorded landfall by a European on Australian soil, at the later-named Dirk Hartog Island off the West Australian coast.

Year 1747

British fleet under Admiral Sir Edward Hawke defeats the French at the Second Battle of Cape Finisterre.

Year 1760

George III becomes King of Great Britain.

Year 1812

War of 1812: The American frigate, USS United States, commanded by Stephen Decatur, captures the British frigate HMS Macedonian.

Year 1822

Greek War of Independence: The First Siege of Missolonghi begins.

Year 1828

St Katharine Docks open in London.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

🇰🇿 Kazakhstan · Republic Day
🇸🇪 Sweden · Sunday

Birthdays on 25 October 111

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Ya'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar
b. 840 – d. 879
Ya'qub ibn al-Layth al-Saffar, founder of the Saffarid dynasty (d. 879)
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William Clito
b. 1102 – d. 1128
William Clito, French son of Sybilla of Conversano (d. 1128)
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Louis II, Count of Flanders
b. 1330 – d. 1384
Louis II, Count of Flanders (d. 1384)
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Fulk Bourchier, 10th Baron FitzWarin
b. 1445 – d. 1479
Fulk Bourchier, 10th Baron FitzWarin, English Baron (d. 1479)
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Renée of France
b. 1510 – d. 1574
Renée of France (d. 1574)
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James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose
b. 1612 – d. 1650
James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, Scottish soldier (d. 1650)
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Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton
b. 1683 – d. 1757
Charles FitzRoy, 2nd Duke of Grafton, English-Irish politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1757)
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Georg Gebel (the younger)
b. 1709 – d. 1753
Georg Gebel, German organist and composer (d. 1753)
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Maria Feodorovna (Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg)
b. 1759 – d. 1828
Maria Feodorovna, Russian wife of Paul I of Russia (d. 1828)
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William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville
b. 1759 – d. 1834
William Grenville, 1st Baron Grenville, English academic and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1834)
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Benjamin Constant
b. 1767 – d. 1830
Benjamin Constant, Swiss-French philosopher and author (b. 1767)
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Géraud Duroc
b. 1772 – d. 1813
Géraud Duroc, French general and diplomat (d. 1813)

Deaths on 25 October 121

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Pope Boniface V
d. 625
Pope Boniface V
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Prince Ōtsu
d. 686 (b. 663)
Prince Ōtsu of Japan (b. 663)
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Rudolph I of Burgundy
d. 912 (b. 859)
Rudolph I, king of Burgundy (b. 859)
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Magnus the Good
d. 1047 (b. 1024)
Magnus the Good, Norwegian king (b. 1024)
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Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu
d. 1053
Enguerrand II, Count of Ponthieu
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Stephen, King of England
d. 1154 (b. 1096)
Stephen, King of England (b. 1096)
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John of Salisbury
d. 1180
John of Salisbury, French bishop (b. c. 1120)
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Conrad of Wittelsbach
d. 1200 (b. 1120)
Conrad of Wittelsbach, German cardinal (b. 1120)
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Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester
d. 1230 (b. 1180)
Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester, English soldier (b. 1180)
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Robert Burnell
d. 1292
Robert Burnell, Lord Chancellor of England
James III of Majorca
James III of Majorca
d. 1349 (b. 1315)
James III of Majorca (b. 1315)
Beatrice of Castile (1293-1359)
Beatrice of Castile (1293-1359)
d. 1359 (b. 1293)
Beatrice of Castile, queen consort of Portugal (b. 1293)