Events on November 22 38
Year 498
After the death of Anastasius II, Symmachus is elected Pope in the Lateran Palace, while Laurentius is elected Pope in Santa Maria Maggiore.
Year 845
The first King of all Brittany, Nominoe, defeats the Frankish king Charles the Bald at the Battle of Ballon near Redon.
Year 1307
Pope Clement V issues the papal bull Pastoralis Praeeminentiae which instructed all Christian monarchs in Europe to arrest all Templars and seize their assets.
Year 1574
Spanish navigator Juan Fernández discovers islands now known as the Juan Fernández Islands off Chile.
Year 1635
Dutch colonial forces on Taiwan launch a pacification campaign against native villages, resulting in Dutch control of the middle and south of the island.
Year 1718
Off the coast of North Carolina, British pirate Edward Teach (best known as "Blackbeard") is killed in battle with a boarding party led by Royal Navy Lieutenant Robert Maynard.
Year 1837
Canadian journalist and politician William Lyon Mackenzie calls for a rebellion against the United Kingdom in his essay "To the People of Upper Canada", published in his newspaper The Constitution.
Year 1864
American Civil War: John Bell Hood begins the Franklin-Nashville Campaign in an unsuccessful attempt to draw William Tecumseh Sherman back out of Georgia.
Year 1869
In Dumbarton, Scotland, the clipper Cutty Sark is launched and is one of the last clippers ever built, and the only one still surviving today.
Year 1935
The China Clipper inaugurates the first commercial transpacific air service, connecting Alameda, California with Manila.
Year 1940
World War II: Following the initial Italian invasion, Greek troops counterattack into Italian-occupied Albania and capture Korytsa.
Year 1942
World War II: Battle of Stalingrad: General Friedrich Paulus sends Adolf Hitler a telegram saying that the German 6th Army is surrounded.
Year 1943
World War II: Cairo Conference: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, and Chinese Premier Chiang Kai-shek meet in Cairo, Egypt, to discuss ways to defeat Japan.
Year 1963
U.S. President John F. Kennedy is assassinated and Texas Governor John Connally is seriously wounded by Lee Harvey Oswald
Year 1967
UN Security Council Resolution 242 is adopted, establishing a set of the principles aimed at guiding negotiations for an Arab-Israeli peace settlement.
Year 1974
The United Nations General Assembly grants the Palestine Liberation Organization observer status.
Year 1977
British Airways inaugurates a regular London to New York City supersonic Concorde service.
Year 1987
Two Chicago television stations are hijacked by an unknown pirate dressed as Max Headroom.
Year 1988
In Palmdale, California, the first prototype B-2 Spirit stealth bomber is revealed.
Year 1989
In West Beirut, a bomb explodes near the motorcade of Lebanese President René Moawad, killing him.
Year 1990
British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher withdraws from the Conservative Party leadership election, confirming the end of her Prime-Ministership.
Year 1995
Toy Story is released as the first feature-length film created completely using computer-generated imagery.
Year 1995
The 7.3 Mw Gulf of Aqaba earthquake shakes the Sinai Peninsula and Saudi Arabia region with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing eight and injuring 30, and generating a non-destructive tsunami.
Year 2002
In Nigeria, more than 100 people are killed at an attack aimed at the contestants of the Miss World contest.
Year 2003
Baghdad DHL attempted shootdown incident: Shortly after takeoff, a DHL Express cargo plane is struck on the left wing by a surface-to-air missile and forced to land.
Year 2004
The Orange Revolution begins in Ukraine, resulting from the presidential elections.
Year 2012
Ceasefire begins between Hamas in the Gaza Strip and Israel after eight days of violence and 150 deaths.
Year 2015
A landslide in Hpakant, Kachin State, northern Myanmar killed at least 116 people near a jade mine, with around 100 more missing.