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Nov
22

On This Day

38 events  ·  101 deaths  ·  253 births

Events on 22 November 38

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Year 498

After the death of Anastasius II, Symmachus is elected Pope in the Lateran Palace, while Laurentius is elected Pope in Santa Maria Maggiore.

Year 845

The first King of all Brittany, Nominoe, defeats the Frankish king Charles the Bald at the Battle of Ballon near Redon.

Year 1307

Pope Clement V issues the papal bull Pastoralis Praeeminentiae which instructed all Christian monarchs in Europe to arrest all Templars and seize their assets.

Year 1574

Spanish navigator Juan Fernández discovers islands now known as the Juan Fernández Islands off Chile.

Year 1635

Dutch colonial forces on Taiwan launch a pacification campaign against native villages, resulting in Dutch control of the middle and south of the island.

Year 1718

Off the coast of North Carolina, British pirate Edward Teach (best known as "Blackbeard") is killed in battle with a boarding party led by Royal Navy Lieutenant Robert Maynard.

Year 1837

Canadian journalist and politician William Lyon Mackenzie calls for a rebellion against the United Kingdom in his essay "To the People of Upper Canada", published in his newspaper The Constitution.

Year 1864

American Civil War: John Bell Hood begins the Franklin-Nashville Campaign in an unsuccessful attempt to draw William Tecumseh Sherman back out of Georgia.

Year 1869

In Dumbarton, Scotland, the clipper Cutty Sark is launched and is one of the last clippers ever built, and the only one still surviving today.

Year 1908

The Congress of Manastir establishes the Albanian alphabet.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 2

🇦🇱 Albania · Alphabet Day
🇸🇪 Sweden · Sunday

Birthdays on 22 November 253

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Elisabeth of Meissen
b. 1329 – d. 1375
Elisabeth of Meissen, Burgravine of Nuremberg (d. 1375)
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Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick
b. 1428 – d. 1471
Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, English kingmaker (d. 1471)
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Mary of Guise
b. 1515 – d. 1560
Mary of Guise, Queen of Scots (d. 1560)
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Johannes Crato von Krafftheim
b. 1519 – d. 1585
Johannes Crato von Krafftheim, German humanist and physician (d. 1585)
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Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony
b. 1532 – d. 1585
Anne of Denmark, Electress of Saxony (d. 1585)
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Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara
b. 1533 – d. 1597
Alfonso II d'Este, Duke of Ferrara, Italian noble (d. 1597)
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Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham
b. 1564 – d. 1610
Henry Brooke, 11th Baron Cobham, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Kent (d. 1610)
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Elisabeth of France (1602-1644)
b. 1602 – d. 1644
Elisabeth of France (d. 1644)
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Francis Willughby
b. 1635 – d. 1672
Francis Willughby, English ornithologist and ichthyologist (d. 1672)
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René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle
b. 1643 – d. 1687
René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, French-American explorer (d. 1687)
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François Colin de Blamont
b. 1690 – d. 1760
François Colin de Blamont, French pianist and composer (d. 1760)
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Pierre de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnial
b. 1698 – d. 1778
Pierre de Rigaud, Marquis de Vaudreuil-Cavagnial, Canadian-American soldier and politician, 10th Governor of Louisiana (d. 1778)

Deaths on 22 November 101

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Antipope Felix II
d. 365
Antipope Felix II
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Lothair II of Italy
d. 950 (b. 926)
Lothair II of Italy (b. 926)
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As-Salih Ayyub
d. 1249
As-Salih Ayyub, ruler of Egypt
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Eric V of Denmark
d. 1286 (b. 1249)
Eric V of Denmark (b. 1249)
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Mikhail of Tver
d. 1318 (b. 1271)
Mikhail of Tver (b. 1271)
Robert de Vere, Duke of Ireland
Robert de Vere, Duke of Ireland
d. 1392 (b. 1362)
Robert de Vere, Duke of Ireland (b. 1362)
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John Lambert (Protestant martyr)
d. 1538
John Lambert, English Protestant martyr
Ahmed I
Ahmed I
d. 1617 (b. 1590)
Ahmed I, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire and Caliph of Islam (b. 1590)
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John Tillotson
d. 1694 (b. 1630)
John Tillotson, English archbishop (b. 1630)
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Libéral Bruant
d. 1697 (b. 1635)
Libéral Bruant, French architect and academic, designed Les Invalides (b. 1635)
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Bernardo Pasquini
d. 1710 (b. 1637)
Bernardo Pasquini, Italian organist and composer (d. 1710)
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Blackbeard
d. 1718 (b. 1680)
Blackbeard, English pirate (b. 1680)