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Nov
10

On This Day

41 events  ·  93 deaths  ·  266 births

Events on 10 November 41

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Year 937

Ten Kingdoms: Li Bian usurps the throne and deposes Emperor Yang Pu. The Wu State is replaced by Li (now called "Xu Zhigao"), who becomes the first ruler of Southern Tang.

Year 1202

Fourth Crusade: Despite letters from Pope Innocent III forbidding it and threatening excommunication, Catholic crusaders begin a siege of Zara (now Zadar, Croatia).

Year 1293

Raden Wijaya is crowned as the first monarch of Majapahit kingdom of Java, taking the throne name Kertarajasa Jayawardhana.

Year 1444

Battle of Varna: The crusading forces of King Władysław III of Poland (aka Ulaszlo I of Hungary and Władysław III of Varna) are defeated by the Turks under Sultan Murad II and Władysław is killed.

Year 1580

After a three-day siege, the English Army beheads over 600 people, including papal soldiers and civilians, at Dún an Óir, Ireland.

Year 1659

Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Maratha King kills Afzal Khan, Adilshahi in the battle popularly known as Battle of Pratapgarh. This is also recognised as the first defence of Swarajya.

Year 1674

Third Anglo-Dutch War: As provided in the Treaty of Westminster, Netherlands cedes New Netherland to England.

Year 1702

English colonists under the command of James Moore besiege Spanish St. Augustine during Queen Anne's War.

Year 1766

The last colonial governor of New Jersey, William Franklin, signs the charter of Queen's College (later renamed Rutgers University).

Year 1775

The United States Marine Corps is founded at Tun Tavern in Philadelphia by Samuel Nicholas.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

Birthdays on 10 November 266

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Philip I, Prince of Taranto
b. 1278 – d. 1332
Philip I, Prince of Taranto (d. 1332)
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Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland
b. 1341 – d. 1408
Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland, English politician (d. 1408)
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Charles the Bold
b. 1433 – d. 1477
Charles the Bold, Duke of Burgundy (d. 1477)
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Bridget of York
b. 1480 – d. 1517
Bridget of York, English nun (d. 1517)
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Martin Luther
b. 1483 – d. 1546
Martin Luther, German monk and priest, leader of the Protestant Reformation (d. 1546)
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Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
b. 1489 – d. 1568
Henry V, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Prince of Wolfenbüttel (d. 1568)
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John III, Duke of Cleves
b. 1490 – d. 1539
John III, Duke of Cleves (d. 1539)
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Dorothea of Denmark, Electress Palatine
b. 1520 – d. 1580
Dorothea of Denmark, Electress Palatine, Princess of Denmark, Sweden and Norway (d. 1580)
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Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg
b. 1547 – d. 1601
Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg, Archbishop of Cologne (d. 1601)
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Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
b. 1565 – d. 1601
Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1601)
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Laurentius Paulinus Gothus
b. 1565 – d. 1646
Laurentius Paulinus Gothus, Swedish astronomer and theologian (b. 1565)
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Jacob Cats
b. 1577 – d. 1660
Jacob Cats, Dutch poet, jurist, and politician (d. 1660)

Deaths on 10 November 93

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Pope Leo I
d. 461 (b. 400)
Pope Leo I (b. 400)
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Justus
d. 627
Justus, Italian-English archbishop and saint
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Adelaide of Paris
d. 901 (b. 850)
Adelaide of Paris (b. 850)
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Zhao Yanshou
d. 948
Zhao Yanshou, Chinese general and governor
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John Scotus (bishop of Mecklenburg)
d. 1066
John Scotus, bishop of Mecklenburg
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Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Aquitaine
d. 1068
Agnes of Burgundy, Duchess of Aquitaine, regent of Aquitaine
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Guðrøðr Óláfsson
d. 1187
Guðrøðr Óláfsson, King of the Isles
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Pope Celestine IV
d. 1241
Pope Celestine IV
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William de Bondington
d. 1258
William de Bondington, Bishop of Glasgow
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Al-Mansur Qalawun
d. 1290
Al-Mansur Qalawun, Sultan of Egypt (b. c. 1222)
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Isabel de Forz, suo jure 8th Countess of Devon
d. 1293 (b. 1237)
Isabella de Forz, Countess of Devon (b. 1237)
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John I, Count of Holland
d. 1299 (b. 1284)
John I, Count of Holland (b. 1284)