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Nov
26

On This Day

43 events  ·  107 deaths  ·  214 births

Events on 26 November 43

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Year 783

The Asturian queen Adosinda is held at a monastery to prevent her kin from retaking the throne from Mauregatus.

Year 1161

Battle of Caishi: A Song dynasty fleet fights a naval engagement with Jin dynasty ships on the Yangtze river during the Jin-Song Wars.

Year 1476

Vlad the Impaler defeats Basarab Laiota with the help of Stephen the Great and Stephen V Báthory and becomes the ruler of Wallachia for the third time.

Year 1778

In the Hawaiian Islands, Captain James Cook becomes the first European to visit Maui.

Year 1789

A national Thanksgiving Day is observed in the United States as proclaimed by President George Washington at the request of Congress.

Year 1805

Official opening of Thomas Telford's Pontcysyllte Aqueduct.

Year 1812

The Battle of Berezina begins during Napoleon's retreat from Russia.

Year 1825

At Union College in Schenectady, New York, a group of college students form the Kappa Alpha Society, the first college social fraternity.

Year 1842

The University of Notre Dame is founded.

Year 1863

United States President Abraham Lincoln proclaims November 26 as a national Thanksgiving Day, to be celebrated annually on the final Thursday of November. (Since 1941, it has been on the fourth Thursday.)

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

Birthdays on 26 November 214

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Rudesind
b. 907 – d. 977
Rudesind, Galician bishop (d. 977)
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Emperor Go-Daigo
b. 1288 – d. 1339
Go-Daigo, Japanese emperor (d. 1339)
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Catherine of Portugal (nun)
b. 1436 – d. 1463
Catherine of Portugal (d. 1463)
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Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings
b. 1466 – d. 1506
Edward Hastings, 2nd Baron Hastings, English noble (d. 1506)
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Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora
b. 1518 – d. 1564
Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora, Catholic cardinal (d. 1564)
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Henry Berkeley, 7th Baron Berkeley
b. 1534 – d. 1613
Henry Berkeley, 7th Baron Berkeley (d. 1613)
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Seonjo of Joseon
b. 1552 – d. 1608
Seonjo of Joseon, King of Joseon (d. 1608)
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James Ware (historian)
b. 1594 – d. 1666
James Ware, Irish genealogist (d. 1666)
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Johannes Bach
b. 1604 – d. 1673
Johannes Bach, German organist and composer (d. 1673)
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John Harvard (clergyman)
b. 1607 – d. 1638
John Harvard, English minister and philanthropist (d. 1638)
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Henry Dunster
b. 1609 – d. 1659
Henry Dunster, English-American clergyman and academic (d. 1659)
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William Derham
b. 1657 – d. 1735
William Derham, English minister and philosopher (d. 1735)

Deaths on 26 November 107

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Pope Siricius
d. 399 (b. 334)
Siricius, pope of the Catholic Church (b. 334)
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Li Congyan
d. 946 (b. 898)
Li Congyan, Chinese general (b. 898)
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Conrad of Constance
d. 975
Conrad of Constance, German bishop and saint (b.c. 900)
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Swanehilde of Saxony
d. 1014
Swanehilde of Saxony, margravine of Meissen
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Al-Aziz Muhammad
d. 1236 (b. 1216)
Al-Aziz Muhammad ibn Ghazi, Ayyubid emir of Aleppo (b. 1216)
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Diego Fernández de la Cueva, 1st Viscount of Huelma
d. 1473
Diego Fernández de la Cueva, 1st Viscount of Huelma
Isabella I of Castile
Isabella I of Castile
d. 1504 (b. 1451)
Isabella I, queen of Castile and León (b. 1451)
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Ralph Agas
d. 1621 (b. 1540)
Ralph Agas, English surveyor and cartographer (b. 1540)
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John Spottiswoode
d. 1639 (b. 1565)
John Spottiswoode, Scottish archbishop and theologian (b. 1565)
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Henry Ireton
d. 1651 (b. 1611)
Henry Ireton, English-Irish general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1611)
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Luis Méndez de Haro
d. 1661 (b. 1598)
Luis Méndez de Haro, Spanish general and politician (b. 1598)
Philippe Quinault
Philippe Quinault
d. 1688 (b. 1635)
Philippe Quinault, French playwright and composer (b. 1635)