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Oct
8

On This Day

48 events  ·  99 deaths  ·  258 births

Events on 8 October 48

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Year 314

Roman Emperor Licinius is defeated by his colleague Constantine I at the Battle of Cibalae, and loses his European territories.

Year 451

At Chalcedon, a city of Bithynia in Asia Minor, the first session of the Council of Chalcedon begins (ends on November 1).

Year 876

Battle of Andernach: Frankish forces led by Louis the Younger prevent a West Frankish invasion and defeat emperor Charles II ("the Bald").

Year 1075

Dmitar Zvonimir is crowned King of Croatia.

Year 1200

Isabella of Angoulême is crowned Queen consort of England.

Year 1322

Mladen II Šubić of Bribir, defeated in the battle of Bliska, is arrested by the Parliament.

Year 1480

Great stand on the Ugra river, a standoff between the forces of Akhmat Khan, Khan of the Great Horde, and the Grand Duke Ivan III of Russia, which results in the retreat of the Tataro-Mongols and the eventual disintegration of the Horde.

Year 1573

End of the Spanish siege of Alkmaar, the first Dutch victory in Eighty Years' War.

Year 1582

Because of the implementation of the Gregorian calendar this day does not exist in this year in Italy, Poland, Portugal and Spain.

Year 1645

Jeanne Mance opened the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, the first lay hospital in North America.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 2

Birthdays on 8 October 258

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Narapatisithu
b. 1150 – d. 1211
Narapatisithu, king of Burma (d. 1211)
Margaret Douglas
Margaret Douglas
b. 1515 – d. 1578
Margaret Douglas, daughter of Archibald Douglas (d. 1578)
Giulio Caccini
Giulio Caccini
b. 1551 – d. 1618
Giulio Caccini, Italian composer (d. 1618)
Jacques Auguste de Thou
Jacques Auguste de Thou
b. 1553 – d. 1617
Jacques Auguste de Thou, French historian (d. 1617)
Heinrich Schütz
Heinrich Schütz
b. 1585 – d. 1672
Heinrich Schütz, German organist and composer (d. 1672)
John Clarke (Baptist minister)
John Clarke (Baptist minister)
b. 1609 – d. 1676
John Clarke, English physician (d. 1676)
Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro
Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro
b. 1676 – d. 1764
Benito Jerónimo Feijóo y Montenegro, Spanish monk and scholar (d. 1764)
Yechezkel Landau
Yechezkel Landau
b. 1713 – d. 1793
Yechezkel Landau, Polish rabbi and author (d. 1793)
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Michel Benoist
b. 1715 – d. 1774
Michel Benoist, French scientist and missionary (d. 1774)
Jean-François Rewbell
Jean-François Rewbell
b. 1747 – d. 1807
Jean-François Rewbell, French lawyer and politician (d. 1807)
Sophia Albertina, Abbess of Quedlinburg
Sophia Albertina, Abbess of Quedlinburg
b. 1753 – d. 1829
Princess Sophia Albertina of Sweden (d. 1829)
Harman Blennerhassett
Harman Blennerhassett
b. 1765 – d. 1831
Harman Blennerhassett, English-Irish lawyer and politician (d. 1831)

Deaths on 8 October 99

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Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan
d. 705 (b. 646)
Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, Muslim caliph (b. 646)
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Pilgrim I (archbishop of Salzburg)
d. 923
Pilgrim I, archbishop of Salzburg
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Empress Xiao Sagezhi
d. 951
Xiao Sagezhi, Chinese Khitan empress
Helen of Zadar
Helen of Zadar
d. 976
Helen of Zadar, queen consort of the Kingdom of Croatia
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Constance of Greater Poland
d. 1281
Princess Constance of Greater Poland (b. c.1245)
John I, Duke of Brittany
John I, Duke of Brittany
d. 1286 (b. 1217)
John I, Duke of Brittany (b. 1217)
Emperor Fushimi
Emperor Fushimi
d. 1317 (b. 1265)
Emperor Fushimi of Japan (b. 1265)
Cola di Rienzo
Cola di Rienzo
d. 1354
Cola di Rienzo, Roman tribune (b. c.1313)
John Beauchamp, 3rd Baron Beauchamp
John Beauchamp, 3rd Baron Beauchamp
d. 1361
John Beauchamp, 3rd Baron Beauchamp
Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut
Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut
d. 1436 (b. 1401)
Jacqueline, Countess of Hainaut (b. 1401)
Filippo Lippi
Filippo Lippi
d. 1469 (b. 1406)
Filippo Lippi, artist (b. 1406)
Ishikawa Goemon
Ishikawa Goemon
d. 1594 (b. 1558)
Ishikawa Goemon, ninja and thief of Japan (b. 1558)