Shab-e-Barat (15th Sha’ban)
Significance, History, and Observed Dates
Spiritual Significance
Many scholars consider this the night when the ‘Annual Records’ are finalized. It is believed that on this night, Allah (SWT) decrees who will be born, who will die, and the provisions (Rizq) for the coming year.
Lessons for the Believer
- Clearing Malice: The most important act is to forgive those who have wronged you, as malice (Shahna) prevents one’s own forgiveness on this night.
- Visiting the Deceased: Following the Sunnah of the Prophet who visited the Baqi cemetery on this night to pray for the departed.
- Salat al-Tasbih: Many Muslims perform this special four-unit prayer for the forgiveness of all sins.
"The Prophet (PBUH) said: ‘On the middle night of Sha’ban, Allah looks down at His creation and forgives all... except the polytheist and the one with malice in his heart.’ (Ibn Majah)."
Common Customs & Traditions
Vigil prayers, seeking forgiveness from neighbors and family members, and fasting on the 15th day of Sha’ban.
When is Shab-e-Barat (15th Sha’ban) in 2026?
*Dates are subject to local moon sightings.
Upcoming Dates for Shab-e-Barat (15th Sha’ban)
Frequently Asked Questions about Shab-e-Barat (15th Sha’ban)
What is Shab-e-Barat?
Shab-e-Barat, also known as Laylat al-Bara'at or the Night of Salvation, is the night of the 15th of Sha'ban. It is considered a night of immense divine scanning and forgiveness.
What is the significance of Shab-e-Barat?
Many scholars believe that on this night the Annual Records are finalized. It is believed that Allah (SWT) decrees who will be born, who will die, and the provisions for the coming year.
How is Shab-e-Barat observed?
Observances include vigil prayers, seeking forgiveness from neighbors and family members, and fasting on the 15th day of Sha'ban.
What are the spiritual lessons of Shab-e-Barat?
Clearing malice is crucial, as holding grudges prevents one's own forgiveness. Visiting the deceased, following the Prophet's example of praying at the Baqi cemetery, and performing Salat al-Tasbih for forgiveness of all sins are also emphasized.
Why does the Gregorian date of Shab-e-Barat change each year?
The Islamic calendar is lunar, so the Gregorian date shifts about 10 to 11 days earlier each year.
