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Feb
29

On This Day: February 29

34 events  ·  57 deaths  ·  120 births

On February 29, history records 34 notable events, 120 famous births and 57 deaths, spanning the years 1504 to 1892.

Events on this day include: Christopher Columbus uses his knowledge of a lunar eclipse that night to convince Native Americans to provide him with supplies. (1504); Abel Tasman's second Pacific voyage began. (1644).

Notable people born on February 29 include Pope Paul III (1468), Albert V, Duke of Bavaria (1528), Domingo Báñez (1528).

Notable figures who died on this day include Pope Hilarius (468), Oswald of Worcester (992), Hōnen (1212).

Events on 29 February 34

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Year 1504

Christopher Columbus uses his knowledge of a lunar eclipse that night to convince Native Americans to provide him with supplies.

Year 1644

Abel Tasman's second Pacific voyage began.

Year 1704

Queen Anne's War: French forces and Native Americans stage a raid on Deerfield, Massachusetts Bay Colony, killing 56 villagers and taking more than 100 captive.

Year 1712

February 29 is followed by February 30 in Sweden, in a move to abolish the Swedish calendar for a return to the Julian calendar.

Year 1720

Ulrika Eleonora, Queen of Sweden abdicates in favour of her husband, who becomes King Frederick I on 24 March.

Year 1752

King Alaungpaya founds Konbaung Dynasty, the last dynasty of Burmese monarchy.

Year 1768

Polish nobles formed Bar Confederation.

Year 1796

The Jay Treaty between the United States and Great Britain comes into force, facilitating ten years of peaceful trade between the two nations.

Year 1864

American Civil War: Kilpatrick-Dahlgren Raid fails: Plans to free 15,000 Union soldiers being held near Richmond, Virginia are thwarted.

Year 1892

St. Petersburg, Florida is incorporated.

Birthdays on 29 February 120

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Pope Paul III
Pope Paul III
b. 1468 – d. 1549
Pope Paul III (b. 1468)
Albert V, Duke of Bavaria
Albert V, Duke of Bavaria
b. 1528 – d. 1579
Albert V, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1579)
Domingo Báñez
Domingo Báñez
b. 1528 – d. 1604
Domingo Báñez, Spanish theologian (b. 1528)
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon
b. 1572 – d. 1638
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon (d. 1638)
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Antonio Neri
b. 1576 – d. 1614
Antonio Neri, Florentine priest and glassmaker (d. 1614)
Benjamin Keach
Benjamin Keach
b. 1640 – d. 1704
Benjamin Keach, Particular Baptist preacher and author whose name was given to Keach's Catechism (d. 1704)
John Byrom
John Byrom
b. 1692 – d. 1763
John Byrom, English poet and educator (d. 1763)
Eva Marie Veigel
Eva Marie Veigel
b. 1724 – d. 1822
Eva Marie Veigel, Austrian-English dancer (b. 1724)
Ann Lee
Ann Lee
b. 1736 – d. 1784
Ann Lee, English-American religious leader (b. 1736)
Gioachino Rossini
Gioachino Rossini
b. 1792 – d. 1868
Gioachino Rossini, Italian pianist and composer (b. 1792)
James Milne Wilson
James Milne Wilson
b. 1812 – d. 1880
James Milne Wilson, Scottish-Australian soldier and politician, 8th Premier of Tasmania (b. 1812)
Emmeline B. Wells
Emmeline B. Wells
b. 1828 – d. 1921
Emmeline B. Wells, American journalist, poet, and activist (d. 1921)

Deaths on 29 February 57

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Pope Hilarius
Pope Hilarius
d. 468
Pope Hilarius
Oswald of Worcester
Oswald of Worcester
d. 992 (b. 925)
Oswald of Worcester, French archbishop and saint (b. 925)
Hōnen
Hōnen
d. 1212 (b. 1133)
Hōnen, Japanese monk, founded Jōdo-shū (b. 1133)
Albert III, Duke of Bavaria
Albert III, Duke of Bavaria
d. 1460 (b. 1401)
Albert III, Duke of Bavaria-Munich (b. 1401)
Patrick Hamilton (martyr)
Patrick Hamilton (martyr)
d. 1528 (b. 1504)
Patrick Hamilton, Scottish Protestant reformer and martyr (b. 1504)
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Alessandro Striggio
d. 1592 (b. 1540)
Alessandro Striggio, Italian composer and diplomat (b. 1540)
Caspar Hennenberger
Caspar Hennenberger
d. 1600 (b. 1529)
Caspar Hennenberger, German pastor, historian and cartographer (b. 1529)
John Whitgift
John Whitgift
d. 1604 (b. 1530)
John Whitgift, English archbishop and academic (b. 1530)
Pietro Ottoboni (cardinal)
Pietro Ottoboni (cardinal)
d. 1740 (b. 1667)
Pietro Ottoboni, Italian cardinal and art collector (d. 1740)
John Theophilus Desaguliers
John Theophilus Desaguliers
d. 1744 (b. 1683)
John Theophilus Desaguliers, French-English physicist and philosopher (b. 1683)
Johann Andreas Stein
Johann Andreas Stein
d. 1792 (b. 1728)
Johann Andreas Stein, German piano builder (b. 1728)
Johann Joachim Eschenburg
Johann Joachim Eschenburg
d. 1820 (b. 1743)
Johann Joachim Eschenburg, German historian and critic (b. 1743)