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Jun
8

On This Day

45 events  ·  79 deaths  ·  199 births

Events on 8 June 45

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Year 218

Battle of Antioch: With the support of the Syrian legions, Elagabalus defeats the forces of emperor Macrinus. He flees, but is captured near Chalcedon and later executed in Cappadocia.

Year 632

Muhammad, Islamic prophet, dies in Medina.

Year 793

Vikings raid the abbey at Lindisfarne in Northumbria, commonly accepted as the beginning of Norse activity in the British Isles.

Year 1042

Edward the Confessor becomes King of England, one of the last Anglo-Saxon kings of England.

Year 1191

Richard I arrives in Acre, beginning his crusade.

Year 1405

Richard le Scrope, the Archbishop of York, and Thomas Mowbray, Earl of Norfolk, are executed in York on Henry IV's orders.

Year 1776

American Revolutionary War: American attackers are driven back at the Battle of Trois-Rivières.

Year 1783

Laki, a volcano in Iceland, begins an eight-month eruption which kills over 9,000 people and starts a seven-year famine.

Year 1789

James Madison introduces twelve proposed amendments to the United States Constitution in Congress.

Year 1794

Robespierre inaugurates the French Revolution's new state religion, the Cult of the Supreme Being, with large organized festivals all across France.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

Birthdays on 8 June 199

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Emperor Xizong of Tang
Emperor Xizong of Tang
b. 862 – d. 888
Emperor Xizong of Tang (d. 888)
Violant of Aragon
Violant of Aragon
b. 1236 – d. 1301
Violant of Aragon, queen consort of Castile and León (d. 1301)
Eleanor of Woodstock
Eleanor of Woodstock
b. 1318 – d. 1355
Eleanor of Woodstock (d. 1355)
Cangrande II della Scala
Cangrande II della Scala
b. 1332 – d. 1359
Cangrande II della Scala, Lord of Verona (d. 1359)
Primož Trubar
Primož Trubar
b. 1508 – d. 1586
Primož Trubar, Slovenian author and reformer (b. 1508)
Gabriello Chiabrera
Gabriello Chiabrera
b. 1552 – d. 1638
Gabriello Chiabrera, Italian poet and author (d. 1638)
George I Rákóczi
George I Rákóczi
b. 1593 – d. 1648
George I Rákóczi, prince of Transylvania (d. 1648)
Giovanni Domenico Cassini
Giovanni Domenico Cassini
b. 1625 – d. 1712
Giovanni Domenico Cassini, Italian-French mathematician, astronomer, and engineer (b. 1625)
Tomaso Albinoni
Tomaso Albinoni
b. 1671 – d. 1751
Tomaso Albinoni, Italian violinist and composer (d. 1751)
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John Collins (Continental Congress)
b. 1717 – d. 1795
John Collins, American lawyer and politician, 3rd Governor of Rhode Island (d. 1795)
John Smeaton
John Smeaton
b. 1724 – d. 1794
John Smeaton, English engineer, designed the Coldstream Bridge and Perth Bridge (d. 1794)
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Caspar Wessel
b. 1745 – d. 1818
Caspar Wessel, Norwegian-Danish mathematician and cartographer (d. 1818)

Deaths on 8 June 79

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Muhammad
Muhammad
d. 632
Muhammad, the central figure of Islam, widely regarded as its founder (b. 570/571)
Chlodulf of Metz
Chlodulf of Metz
d. 696
Chlodulf, bishop of Metz (or 697)
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Zhao Ying
d. 951 (b. 885)
Zhao Ying, Chinese chancellor (b. 885)
Harthacnut
Harthacnut
d. 1042 (b. 1018)
Harthacnut, English-Danish king (b. 1018)
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William of York
d. 1154
William of York, English archbishop and saint
Beatrice Portinari
Beatrice Portinari
d. 1290 (b. 1266)
Beatrice Portinari, object of Dante Alighieri's adoration (b. 1266)
Edward, the Black Prince
Edward, the Black Prince
d. 1376 (b. 1330)
Edward, the Black Prince of England (d. 1376)
Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron de Ros
Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron de Ros
d. 1383 (b. 1338)
Thomas de Ros, 4th Baron de Ros, English politician (b. 1338)
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Kan'ami
d. 1384 (b. 1333)
Kan'ami, Japanese actor and playwright (b. 1333)
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Richard le Scrope
d. 1405
Richard le Scrope, Archbishop of York (b. c.1350)
Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk
Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk
d. 1405 (b. 1385)
Thomas de Mowbray, 4th Earl of Norfolk (b. 1385)
George Neville (bishop)
George Neville (bishop)
d. 1476 (b. 1432)
George Neville, English archbishop and academic (b. 1432)