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Sep
16

On This Day

45 events  ·  95 deaths  ·  260 births

Events on 16 September 45

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Year 307

Emperor Severus II is captured and imprisoned at Tres Tabernae. He is later executed (or forced to commit suicide) after Galerius unsuccessfully invades Italy.

Year 1400

Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers.

Year 1620

Pilgrims set sail from England on the Mayflower.

Year 1701

James Francis Edward Stuart, sometimes called the "Old Pretender", becomes the Jacobite claimant to the thrones of England and Scotland.

Year 1732

In Campo Maior, Portugal, a storm hits the Armory and a violent explosion ensues, killing two thirds of its inhabitants.

Year 1776

American Revolutionary War: The Battle of Harlem Heights is fought.

Year 1779

American Revolutionary War: The Franco-American Siege of Savannah begins.

Year 1810

With the Grito de Dolores, Father Miguel Hidalgo begins Mexico's fight for independence from Spain.

Year 1863

Robert College, in Istanbul, the first American educational institution outside the United States, is founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist.

Year 1880

The Cornell Daily Sun prints its first issue in Ithaca, New York. The Sun is the nation's oldest, continuously-independent college daily.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

Birthdays on 16 September 260

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Emperor Yuan of Liang
Emperor Yuan of Liang
b. 508 – d. 555
Yuan Di, emperor of the Liang dynasty (d. 555)
Elizabeth de Clare
Elizabeth de Clare
b. 1295 – d. 1360
Elizabeth de Clare, English noblewoman (d. 1360)
Pietro Pomponazzi
Pietro Pomponazzi
b. 1462 – d. 1525
Pietro Pomponazzi, Italian philosopher (d. 1525)
Jiajing Emperor
Jiajing Emperor
b. 1507 – d. 1567
Jiajing Emperor of China (d. 1567)
Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex
Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex
b. 1541 – d. 1576
Walter Devereux, 1st Earl of Essex (b. 1541)
Jacques Mauduit
Jacques Mauduit
b. 1557 – d. 1627
Jacques Mauduit, French composer (d. 1627)
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Heinrich Bach
b. 1615 – d. 1692
Heinrich Bach, German organist and composer (d. 1692)
Gregorio Barbarigo
Gregorio Barbarigo
b. 1625 – d. 1697
Gregorio Barbarigo, Roman Catholic saint (d. 1697)
Engelbert Kaempfer
Engelbert Kaempfer
b. 1651 – d. 1716
Engelbert Kaempfer, German physician and botanist (d. 1716)
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Antoine Parent
b. 1666 – d. 1716
Antoine Parent, French mathematician and theorist (b. 1666)
Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke
Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke
b. 1678 – d. 1751
Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke, English philosopher and politician, Secretary of State for the Southern Department (d. 1751)
Angelo Maria Amorevoli
Angelo Maria Amorevoli
b. 1716 – d. 1798
Angelo Maria Amorevoli, Italian tenor and actor (d. 1798)

Deaths on 16 September 95

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Flavius Valerius Severus
Flavius Valerius Severus
d. 307
Flavius Valerius Severus, Roman emperor
Pope Martin I
Pope Martin I
d. 656 (b. 598)
Pope Martin I
Pope Victor III
Pope Victor III
d. 1087 (b. 1026)
Pope Victor III (b. 1026)
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Bernold of Constance
d. 1100 (b. 1054)
Bernold of Constance, German priest and historian (b. 1054)
Pandulf Verraccio
Pandulf Verraccio
d. 1226
Pandulf Verraccio, Roman ecclesiastical politician
Philip III of Navarre
Philip III of Navarre
d. 1343 (b. 1306)
Philip III of Navarre (b. 1306)
John IV, Duke of Brittany
John IV, Duke of Brittany
d. 1345 (b. 1295)
John IV, Duke of Brittany (b. 1295)
William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
d. 1360 (b. 1319)
William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton (b. 1319)
Charles V of France
Charles V of France
d. 1380 (b. 1338)
Charles V of France (b. 1338)
Antipope Clement VII
Antipope Clement VII
d. 1394 (b. 1342)
Antipope Clement VII (b. 1342)
Cyprian, Metropolitan of Moscow
Cyprian, Metropolitan of Moscow
d. 1406 (b. 1336)
Cyprian, Metropolitan of Moscow (b. 1336)
Tomás de Torquemada
Tomás de Torquemada
d. 1498 (b. 1420)
Tomás de Torquemada, Spanish friar (b. 1420)