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Jul
25

On This Day

67 events  ·  80 deaths  ·  213 births

Events on 25 July 67

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Year 306

Constantine I is proclaimed Roman emperor by his troops.

Year 315

The Arch of Constantine is completed near the Colosseum in Rome to commemorate Constantine I's victory over Maxentius at the Milvian Bridge.

Year 864

The Edict of Pistres of Charles the Bald orders defensive measures against the Vikings.

Year 1137

Eleanor of Aquitaine married Prince Louis, later King Louis VII of France, at the Cathedral of Saint-André in Bordeaux.

Year 1139

Battle of Ourique: The Almoravids, led by Ali ibn Yusuf, are defeated by Prince Afonso Henriques who is proclaimed King of Portugal.

Year 1261

The city of Constantinople is recaptured by Nicaean forces under the command of Alexios Strategopoulos, re-establishing the Byzantine Empire.

Year 1278

The naval Battle of Algeciras takes place in the context of the Spanish Reconquista resulting in a victory for the Emirate of Granada and the Maranid Dynasty over the Kingdom of Castile.

Year 1467

The Battle of Molinella: The first battle in Italy in which firearms are used extensively.

Year 1536

Sebastián de Belalcázar on his search of El Dorado founds the city of Santiago de Cali.

Year 1538

The city of Guayaquil is founded by the Spanish Conquistador Francisco de Orellana and given the name Muy Noble y Muy Leal Ciudad de Santiago de Guayaquil.

Birthdays on 25 July 213

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Casimir I the Restorer
b. 1016 – d. 1058
Casimir I the Restorer, Polish son of Mieszko II Lambert (d. 1058)
Afonso I of Portugal
Afonso I of Portugal
b. 1109 – d. 1185
King Afonso I of Portugal (d. 1185)
Ibn Arabi
Ibn Arabi
b. 1165 – d. 1240
Ibn Arabi, Andalusian Sufi mystic, poet, and philosopher (d. 1240)
Arthur II, Duke of Brittany
Arthur II, Duke of Brittany
b. 1261 – d. 1312
Arthur II, Duke of Brittany (b. 1261)
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Hawys Gadarn
b. 1291 – d. 1353
Hawys Gadarn, Welsh noblewoman (d. 1353)
Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
Albert I, Duke of Bavaria
b. 1336 – d. 1404
Albert I, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1404)
James I of Scotland
James I of Scotland
b. 1394 – d. 1437
James I of Scotland (d. 1437)
Philip I, Duke of Brabant
Philip I, Duke of Brabant
b. 1404 – d. 1430
Philip I, Duke of Brabant (b. 1404)
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland
b. 1421 – d. 1461
Henry Percy, 3rd Earl of Northumberland, English politician (d. 1461)
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Jakob Wimpfeling
b. 1450 – d. 1528
Jakob Wimpfeling, Renaissance humanist (d. 1528)
Albrecht VII, Duke of Mecklenburg
Albrecht VII, Duke of Mecklenburg
b. 1486 – d. 1547
Albrecht VII, Duke of Mecklenburg (d. 1547)
Hernando de Aragón
Hernando de Aragón
b. 1498 – d. 1575
Hernando de Aragón, Archbishop of Zaragoza (d. 1575)

Deaths on 25 July 80

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Constantius Chlorus
Constantius Chlorus
d. 306 (b. 250)
Constantius Chlorus, Roman emperor (b. 250)
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Ragenold of Neustria
d. 885
Ragenold, margrave of Neustria
Sibylla, Queen of Jerusalem
Sibylla, Queen of Jerusalem
d. 1190
Sibylla, Queen of Jerusalem (b. c. 1160)
Martin I of Sicily
Martin I of Sicily
d. 1409 (b. 1376)
Martin I of Sicily (b. 1376)
Thomas à Kempis
Thomas à Kempis
d. 1471 (b. 1380)
Thomas à Kempis, German priest and mystic (b. 1380)
Charles of Artois, Count of Eu
Charles of Artois, Count of Eu
d. 1472 (b. 1394)
Charles of Artois, Count of Eu (b. 1394)
Pope Innocent VIII
Pope Innocent VIII
d. 1492 (b. 1432)
Pope Innocent VIII (b. 1432)
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
d. 1564 (b. 1503)
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1503)
Isaac Luria
Isaac Luria
d. 1572 (b. 1534)
Isaac Luria, Ottoman rabbi and mystic (b. 1534)
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Pomponio Nenna
d. 1608 (b. 1556)
Pomponio Nenna, Italian composer (b. 1556)
Andreas Libavius
Andreas Libavius
d. 1616 (b. 1550)
Andreas Libavius, German physician and chemist (b. 1550)
Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull
Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull
d. 1643 (b. 1584)
Robert Pierrepont, 1st Earl of Kingston-upon-Hull, English general and politician (b. 1584)