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Feb
3

On This Day

44 events  ·  84 deaths  ·  149 births

Events on 3 February 44

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Year 1112

Ramon Berenguer III, Count of Barcelona and Douce I, Countess of Provence marry, uniting the fortunes of those two states.

Year 1377

More than 2,000 people of the Italian city of Cesena are killed by the Condottieri (papal armed forces) in the "Cesena Bloodbath".

Year 1451

Sultan Mehmed II inherits the throne of the Ottoman Empire.

Year 1488

Bartolomeu Dias of Portugal lands in Mossel Bay after rounding the Cape of Good Hope, becoming the first known European to travel so far south.

Year 1509

The Portuguese navy defeats a joint fleet of the Ottoman Empire, the Republic of Venice, the Sultan of Gujarat, the Mamlûk Burji Sultanate of Egypt, the Zamorin of Calicut, and the Republic of Ragusa at the Battle of Diu in Diu, India.

Year 1690

The colony of Massachusetts issues the first paper money in the Americas.

Year 1706

During the Battle of Fraustadt Swedish forces defeat a superior Saxon-Polish-Russian force by deploying a double envelopment.

Year 1781

American Revolutionary War: British forces seize the Dutch-owned Caribbean island Sint Eustatius.

Year 1783

American Revolutionary War: Spain recognizes United States independence.

Year 1787

Militia led by General Benjamin Lincoln crush the remnants of Shays' Rebellion in Petersham, Massachusetts.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 4

Birthdays on 3 February 149

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Joanna of Bourbon
Joanna of Bourbon
b. 1338 – d. 1378
Joanna of Bourbon (b. 1338)
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland
b. 1392 – d. 1455
Henry Percy, 2nd Earl of Northumberland, English commander (b. 1393)
Helena Palaiologina
Helena Palaiologina
b. 1428 – d. 1458
Helena Palaiologina, Queen of Cyprus (d. 1458)
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham
b. 1478 – d. 1521
Edward Stafford, 3rd Duke of Buckingham, Welsh politician, Lord High Constable of England (b. 1478)
Scipione Rebiba
Scipione Rebiba
b. 1504 – d. 1577
Scipione Rebiba, Italian cardinal (d. 1577)
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Jan Santini Aichel
b. 1677 – d. 1723
Jan Santini Aichel, Czech architect, designed the Karlova Koruna Chateau (d. 1723)
Blas de Lezo
Blas de Lezo
b. 1689 – d. 1741
Blas de Lezo, Spanish admiral (b. 1689)
Richard Rawlinson
Richard Rawlinson
b. 1690 – d. 1755
Richard Rawlinson, English minister and historian (b. 1690)
Friedrich Wilhelm von Seydlitz
Friedrich Wilhelm von Seydlitz
b. 1721 – d. 1773
Friedrich Wilhelm von Seydlitz, Prussian general (d. 1773)
Johann Georg Albrechtsberger
Johann Georg Albrechtsberger
b. 1736 – d. 1809
Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Austrian composer and theorist (d. 1809)
Samuel Osgood
Samuel Osgood
b. 1747 – d. 1813
Samuel Osgood, American soldier and politician, 1st United States Postmaster General (d. 1813)
Joseph Forlenze
Joseph Forlenze
b. 1757 – d. 1833
Joseph Forlenze, Italian ophthalmologist and surgeon (b. 1757)

Deaths on 3 February 84

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Sihyaj Chan K'awiil II
Sihyaj Chan K'awiil II
d. 639
Sihyaj Chan K'awiil II, ruler of Tikal
K'inich Yo'nal Ahk I
K'inich Yo'nal Ahk I
d. 639
K'inich Yo'nal Ahk I, ruler of Piedras Negras
Werburgh
Werburgh
d. 699 (b. 650)
Werburgh, English nun and saint (b. 650)
Ansgar
Ansgar
d. 865 (b. 801)
Ansgar, German archbishop and saint (d. 865)
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Guy, Margrave of Tuscany
d. 929
Guy ("the Philosopher"), margrave of Tuscany
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Zhou Ben
d. 938 (b. 862)
Zhou Ben, Chinese general (b. 862)
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William IV, Duke of Aquitaine
d. 995 (b. 937)
William IV, Duke of Aquitaine (b. 937)
Sweyn Forkbeard
Sweyn Forkbeard
d. 1014 (b. 960)
Sweyn Forkbeard, king of Denmark, England, and parts of Norway (b. 960)
Coloman, King of Hungary
Coloman, King of Hungary
d. 1116 (b. 1070)
Coloman, King of Hungary (b. 1070)
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Inge I of Norway
d. 1161 (b. 1135)
King Inge I of Norway (b. 1135)
Sviatoslav III of Vladimir
Sviatoslav III of Vladimir
d. 1252 (b. 1196)
Sviatoslav III of Vladimir, Prince of Novgorod (b. 1196)
John of Gaunt
John of Gaunt
d. 1399 (b. 1340)
John of Gaunt, Belgian-English politician, Lord High Steward (b. 1340)