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Events on August 28 50

Year 475

The Roman general Orestes forces western Roman Emperor Julius Nepos to flee his capital city, Ravenna.

Year 489

Theodoric, king of the Ostrogoths, defeats Odoacer at the Battle of Isonzo, forcing his way into Italy.

Year 632

Fatimah, daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad died, with her cause of death being a controversial topic among the Sunni Muslims and Shia Muslims.

Year 663

Silla-Tang armies crush the Baekje restoration attempt and force Yamato Japan to withdraw from Korea in the Battle of Baekgang.

Year 1189

Third Crusade: The Crusaders begin the Siege of Acre under Guy of Lusignan.

Year 1521

The Ottoman Turks occupy Belgrade.

Year 1524

The Kaqchikel Maya rebel against their former Spanish allies during the Spanish conquest of Guatemala.

Year 1542

Turkish-Portuguese War (1538-57): Battle of Wofla: The Portuguese are scattered, their leader Christovão da Gama is captured and later executed.

Year 1565

Pedro Menéndez de Avilés sights land near St. Augustine, Florida and founds the oldest continuously occupied European-established city in the continental United States.

Year 1609

Henry Hudson discovers Delaware Bay.

Year 1619

Election of Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor.

Year 1640

Second Bishop's War: King Charles I's English army loses to a Scottish Covenanter force at the Battle of Newburn.

Year 1648

The Siege of Colchester ends when Royalists Forces surrender to the Parliamentary Forces after eleven weeks, during the Second English Civil War.

Year 1709

Meidingnu Pamheiba is crowned King of Manipur.

Year 1789

William Herschel discovers a new moon of Saturn: Enceladus.

Year 1810

Battle of Grand Port: The French accept the surrender of a British Navy fleet.

Year 1830

The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad's new Tom Thumb steam locomotive races a horse-drawn car, presaging steam's role in US railroads.

Year 1833

The Slavery Abolition Act 1833 receives royal assent, abolishing slavery through most of the British Empire.

Year 1845

The first issue of Scientific American magazine is published.

Year 1849

After a month-long siege, Venice, which had declared itself independent as the Republic of San Marco, surrenders to Austria.

Year 1859

The Carrington event is the strongest geomagnetic storm on record to strike the Earth. Electrical telegraph service is widely disrupted.

Year 1861

American Civil War: Union forces attack Cape Hatteras, North Carolina in the Battle of Hatteras Inlet Batteries which lasts for two days.

Year 1862

American Civil War: Second Battle of Bull Run, also known as the Battle of Second Manassas. The battle ends on August 30.

Year 1867

The United States takes possession of the (at this point unoccupied) Midway Atoll.

Year 1879

Cetshwayo, last king of the Zulus, is captured by the British.

Year 1898

Caleb Bradham's beverage "Brad's Drink" is renamed "Pepsi-Cola".

Year 1901

Silliman University is founded in the Philippines. It is the first American private school in the country.

Year 1909

A group of mid-level Greek Army officers launches the Goudi coup, seeking wide-ranging reforms.

Year 1913

Queen Wilhelmina opens the Peace Palace in The Hague.

Year 1914

World War I: The Royal Navy defeats the German fleet in the Battle of Heligoland Bight.

Year 1914

World War I: German troops take the city of Namur in Belgium.

Year 1916

World War I: Germany declares war on Romania.

Year 1916

World War I: Italy declares war on Germany.

Year 1917

Ten Suffragettes are arrested while picketing the White House.

Year 1924

The Georgian opposition stages the August Uprising against the Soviet Union.

Year 1931

France and the Soviet Union sign a treaty of non-aggression.

Year 1937

Toyota Motors becomes an independent company.

Year 1943

Denmark in World War II: German authorities demand that Danish authorities crack down on acts of resistance. The next day, martial law is imposed on Denmark.

Year 1944

World War II: Marseille and Toulon are liberated.

Year 1955

Black teenager Emmett Till is brutally murdered in Mississippi, galvanizing the nascent Civil Rights Movement.

Year 1957

U.S. Senator Strom Thurmond begins a filibuster to prevent the Senate from voting on Civil Rights Act of 1957; he stopped speaking 24 hours and 18 minutes later, the longest filibuster ever conducted by a single Senator.

Year 1963

March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom: The Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr. gives his I Have a Dream speech

Year 1964

The Philadelphia race riot begins.

Year 1968

Rioting takes place in Chicago during the Democratic National Convention, triggering a brutal police crackdown.

Year 1988

Ramstein air show disaster: Three aircraft of the Frecce Tricolori demonstration team collide and the wreckage falls into the crowd. Seventy-five are killed and 346 seriously injured.

Year 1990

Iraq declares Kuwait to be its newest province.

Year 1990

An F5 tornado strikes the Illinois cities of Plainfield and Joliet, killing 29 people.

Year 1993

The Galileo spacecraft discovers a moon, later named Dactyl, around 243 Ida, the first known asteroid moon.

Year 1998

Pakistan's National Assembly passes a constitutional amendment to make the "Qur'an and Sunnah" the "supreme law" but the bill is defeated in the Senate.

Year 1998

Second Congo War: Loyalist troops backed by Angolan and Zimbabwean forces repulse the RCD and Rwandan offensive on Kinshasa.

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