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Aug
25

On This Day

44 events  ·  116 deaths  ·  205 births

Events on 25 August 44

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Year 357

Battle of Strasbourg: Julian, Caesar (deputy emperor) and supreme commander of the Roman army in Gaul, wins an important victory against the Alemanni at Strasbourg (Argentoratum).

Year 766

Emperor Constantine V humiliates nineteen high-ranking officials, after discovering a plot against him. He executes the leaders, Constantine Podopagouros and his brother Strategios.

Year 1248

The Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Otto III, the Archbishop of Utrecht.

Year 1258

Regent George Mouzalon and his brothers are killed during a coup headed by the aristocratic faction under, paving the way for its leader, Michael VIII Palaiologos, to ultimately usurp the throne of the Empire of Nicaea.

Year 1270

King Louis IX of France dies in Tunis while on the Eighth Crusade.

Year 1537

The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is formed.

Year 1543

António Mota and a few companions become the first Europeans to visit Japan.

Year 1580

Battle of Alcântara. Spain defeats Portugal.

Year 1609

Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers.

Year 1630

Portuguese forces are defeated by the Kingdom of Kandy at the Battle of Randeniwela in Sri Lanka.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 33

🇹🇩 Chad · Mawlid (estimated)

Birthdays on 25 August 205

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Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 2nd Duke of Alburquerque
b. 1467 – d. 1526
Francisco Fernández de la Cueva, 2nd Duke of Alburquerque, Spanish duke (d. 1526)
Innocenzo Cybo
Innocenzo Cybo
b. 1491 – d. 1550
Innocenzo Cybo, Catholic cardinal (d. 1550)
Ippolito II d'Este
Ippolito II d'Este
b. 1509 – d. 1572
Ippolito II d'Este, Italian cardinal and statesman (d. 1572)
Ivan the Terrible
Ivan the Terrible
b. 1530 – d. 1584
Ivan the Terrible, Russian ruler (d. 1584)
Lady Catherine Grey
Lady Catherine Grey
b. 1540 – d. 1568
Lady Catherine Grey, English noblewoman (d. 1568)
Philippe van Lansberge
Philippe van Lansberge
b. 1561 – d. 1632
Philippe van Lansberge, Dutch astronomer and mathematician (d. 1632)
Philipp Moritz, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg
Philipp Moritz, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg
b. 1605 – d. 1638
Philipp Moritz, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg, German noble (d. 1638)
François de la Chaise
François de la Chaise
b. 1624 – d. 1709
François de la Chaise, French priest (d. 1709)
John Leverett the Younger
John Leverett the Younger
b. 1662 – d. 1724
John Leverett the Younger, American lawyer, academic, and politician (d. 1724)
Louis I of Spain
Louis I of Spain
b. 1707 – d. 1724
Louis I of Spain (d. 1724)
George Stubbs
George Stubbs
b. 1724 – d. 1806
George Stubbs, English painter and academic (d. 1806)
Karl Friedrich Bahrdt
Karl Friedrich Bahrdt
b. 1741 – d. 1792
Karl Friedrich Bahrdt, German theologian and author (d. 1792)

Deaths on 25 August 116

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Saint Maginus
Saint Maginus
d. 306
Saint Maginus, Christian hermit and martyr from Tarragona
Gratian
Gratian
d. 383 (b. 359)
Gratian, Roman emperor (b. 359)
Gennadius of Constantinople
Gennadius of Constantinople
d. 471
Gennadius I, patriarch of Constantinople
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Constantine Podopagouros
d. 766
Constantine Podopagouros, Byzantine official
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Strategios Podopagouros
d. 766
Strategios Podopagouros, Byzantine general
Sisnando Davides
Sisnando Davides
d. 1091
Sisnando Davides, military leader
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy
d. 1192 (b. 1142)
Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy (b. 1142)
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George Mouzalon
d. 1258
George Mouzalon, regent of the Empire of Nicaea
Louis IX of France
Louis IX of France
d. 1270 (b. 1214)
Louis IX of France (b. 1214)
Alphonso of Brienne
Alphonso of Brienne
d. 1270
Alphonso of Brienne (b. c. 1225)
Joan, Countess of Toulouse
Joan, Countess of Toulouse
d. 1271 (b. 1220)
Joan, Countess of Toulouse (b. 1220)
Thomas de Cantilupe
Thomas de Cantilupe
d. 1282 (b. 1218)
Thomas de Cantilupe, English bishop and saint (b. 1218)