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Aug
17

On This Day

61 events  ·  92 deaths  ·  187 births

Events on 17 August 61

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Year 682

St Leo II begins his reign as Catholic Pope.

Year 986

Byzantine-Bulgarian wars: Battle of the Gates of Trajan: The Bulgarians under the Comitopuli Samuel and Aron defeat the Byzantine forces at the Gate of Trajan, with Byzantine Emperor Basil II barely escaping.

Year 1186

Georgenberg Pact: Ottokar IV, Duke of Styria and Leopold V, Duke of Austria sign a heritage agreement in which Ottokar gives his duchy to Leopold and to his son Frederick under the stipulation that Austria and Styria would henceforth remain undivided.

Year 1386

Karl Topia, the ruler of Princedom of Albania forges an alliance with the Republic of Venice, committing to participate in all wars of the Republic and receiving coastal protection against the Ottomans in return.

Year 1424

Hundred Years' War: Battle of Verneuil: An English force under John, Duke of Bedford defeats a larger French army under Jean II, Duke of Alençon, John Stewart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas.

Year 1498

Cesare Borgia, son of Pope Alexander VI, becomes the first person in history to resign the cardinalate; later that same day, King Louis XII of France names him Duke of Valentinois.

Year 1549

Battle of Sampford Courtenay: The Prayer Book Rebellion is quashed in England.

Year 1560

The Roman Catholic Church is overthrown and Protestantism is established as the national religion in Scotland.

Year 1585

Eighty Years' War: Siege of Antwerp: Antwerp is captured by Spanish forces under Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma, who orders Protestants to leave the city and as a result over half of the 100,000 inhabitants flee to the northern provinces.

Year 1585

A first group of colonists sent by Sir Walter Raleigh under the charge of Ralph Lane lands in the New World to create Roanoke Colony on Roanoke Island, off the coast of present-day North Carolina.

Birthdays on 17 August 187

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William IX, Count of Poitiers
William IX, Count of Poitiers
b. 1153 – d. 1156
William IX, Count of Poitiers (d. 1156)
Philibert I, Duke of Savoy
Philibert I, Duke of Savoy
b. 1465 – d. 1482
Philibert I, Duke of Savoy (b. 1465)
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York
b. 1473 – d. 1483
Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York (d. 1483)
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Philipp II, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg
b. 1501 – d. 1529
Philipp II, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg (d. 1529)
Alexander Briant
Alexander Briant
b. 1556 – d. 1581
Alexander Briant, English martyr and saint (d. 1581)
Francesco Albani
Francesco Albani
b. 1578 – d. 1660
Francesco Albani, Italian painter (b. 1578)
Johann, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Johann, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
b. 1578 – d. 1638
Johann, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen, first prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (d. 1638)
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John Matthew Rispoli
b. 1582 – d. 1639
John Matthew Rispoli, Maltese philosopher (d. 1639)
Johann Valentin Andrea
Johann Valentin Andrea
b. 1586 – d. 1654
Johann Valentin Andrea, German theologian (d. 1654)
Lennart Torstensson
Lennart Torstensson
b. 1603 – d. 1651
Lennart Torstensson, Swedish Field Marshal, Privy Councillour and Governor-General (d. 1651)
Pierre de Fermat
Pierre de Fermat
b. 1607 – d. 1665
Pierre de Fermat, French lawyer and mathematician (d. 1665)
Jeremi Wiśniowiecki
Jeremi Wiśniowiecki
b. 1612 – d. 1651
Jeremi Wiśniowiecki, Polish nobleman (b. 1612)

Deaths on 17 August 92

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Carloman (mayor of the palace)
Carloman (mayor of the palace)
d. 754
Carloman, mayor of the palace of Austrasia
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Li Shouzhen
d. 949
Li Shouzhen, Chinese general and governor
Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne
Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne
d. 1153 (b. 1130)
Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne (b. 1130)
Emperor Go-Fukakusa
Emperor Go-Fukakusa
d. 1304 (b. 1243)
Emperor Go-Fukakusa of Japan (b. 1243)
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Irene of Brunswick
d. 1324 (b. 1293)
Irene of Brunswick (b. 1293)
Nitta Yoshisada
Nitta Yoshisada
d. 1338 (b. 1301)
Nitta Yoshisada, Japanese samurai (b. 1301)
John Stewart, Earl of Buchan
John Stewart, Earl of Buchan
d. 1424
John Stewart, Earl of Buchan (b. c. 1381)
Edmund Dudley
Edmund Dudley
d. 1510 (b. 1462)
Edmund Dudley, English politician, Speaker of the House of Commons (b. 1462)
Richard Empson
Richard Empson
d. 1510
Richard Empson, English statesman
Katharina von Zimmern
Katharina von Zimmern
d. 1547 (b. 1478)
Katharina von Zimmern, Swiss sovereign abbess (b. 1478)
Regnier de Graaf
Regnier de Graaf
d. 1673 (b. 1641)
Regnier de Graaf, Dutch physician and anatomist (b. 1641)
Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen
Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen
d. 1676 (b. 1621)
Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen, German author (b. 1621)