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Apr
25

On This Day

51 events  ·  102 deaths  ·  211 births

Events on 25 April 51

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Year 775

The Battle of Bagrevand puts an end to an Armenian rebellion against the Abbasid Caliphate. Muslim control over Transcaucasia is solidified and its Islamization begins, while several major Armenian nakharar families lose power and their remnants flee to the Byzantine Empire.

Year 799

After mistreatment and disfigurement by the citizens of Rome, pope Leo III flees to the Frankish court of king Charlemagne at Paderborn for protection.

Year 1134

The name Zagreb was mentioned for the first time in the Felician Charter relating to the establishment of the Zagreb Bishopric around 1094.

Year 1607

Eighty Years' War: The Dutch fleet destroys the anchored Spanish fleet at Gibraltar.

Year 1644

The Chongzhen Emperor, the last Emperor of Ming dynasty China, commits suicide during a peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng.

Year 1707

A coalition of England, the Netherlands and Portugal is defeated by a Franco-Spanish army at Almansa (Spain) in the War of the Spanish Succession.

Year 1792

Highwayman Nicolas J. Pelletier becomes the first person executed by guillotine.

Year 1792

"La Marseillaise" (the French national anthem) is composed by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle.

Year 1804

The western Georgian kingdom of Imereti accepts the suzerainty of the Russian Empire

Year 1829

Charles Fremantle arrives in HMS Challenger off the coast of modern-day Western Australia prior to declaring the Swan River Colony for the United Kingdom.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 7

Birthdays on 25 April 211

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Louis IX of France
Louis IX of France
b. 1214 – d. 1270
Louis IX of France (b. 1214)
Conrad IV of Germany
Conrad IV of Germany
b. 1228 – d. 1254
Conrad IV, king of Germany (b. 1228)
Edward II of England
Edward II of England
b. 1284 – d. 1327
Edward II of England (b. 1284)
Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
b. 1287 – d. 1330
Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (d. 1330)
Georg Major
Georg Major
b. 1502 – d. 1574
Georg Major, German theologian and academic (d. 1574)
Francesco Patrizi
Francesco Patrizi
b. 1529 – d. 1597
Francesco Patrizi, Italian philosopher and scientist (d. 1597)
Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell
b. 1599 – d. 1658
Oliver Cromwell, English general and politician (b. 1599)
Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery
Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery
b. 1621 – d. 1679
Roger Boyle, 1st Earl of Orrery, English soldier and politician (d. 1679)
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Johann Heinrich Buttstett
b. 1666 – d. 1727
Johann Heinrich Buttstett, German organist and composer (d. 1727)
Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington
Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington
b. 1694 – d. 1753
Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington, English architect and politician, Lord High Treasurer of Ireland (d. 1753)
James Ferguson (Scottish astronomer)
James Ferguson (Scottish astronomer)
b. 1710 – d. 1776
James Ferguson, Scottish astronomer and author (d. 1776)
Giovanni Marco Rutini
Giovanni Marco Rutini
b. 1723 – d. 1797
Giovanni Marco Rutini, Italian composer (d. 1797)

Deaths on 25 April 102

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Rusticus (archbishop of Lyon)
d. 501 (b. 455)
Rusticus, saint and archbishop of Lyon (b. 455)
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Smbat VII Bagratuni
d. 775
Smbat VII Bagratuni, Armenian prince
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Mushegh VI Mamikonian
d. 775
Mushegh VI Mamikonian, Armenian prince
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Zhang Wenwei
d. 908
Zhang Wenwei, Chinese chancellor
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Herman I, Margrave of Baden
d. 1074
Herman I, Margrave of Baden
Géza I of Hungary
Géza I of Hungary
d. 1077 (b. 1040)
Géza I of Hungary (b. 1040)
Emperor Antoku
Emperor Antoku
d. 1185 (b. 1178)
Emperor Antoku of Japan (b. 1178)
Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia
Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia
d. 1217
Hermann I, Landgrave of Thuringia
Isabella II of Jerusalem
Isabella II of Jerusalem
d. 1228 (b. 1212)
Queen Isabella II of Jerusalem (b. 1212)
Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester
Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester
d. 1264 (b. 1195)
Roger de Quincy, 2nd Earl of Winchester, medieval English nobleman; Earl of Winchester (b. 1195)
Sancho IV of Castile
Sancho IV of Castile
d. 1295 (b. 1258)
Sancho IV of Castile (b. 1258)
Pope Benedict XII
Pope Benedict XII
d. 1342 (b. 1285)
Pope Benedict XII (b. 1285)