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Sep
5

On This Day

54 events  ·  106 deaths  ·  244 births

Events on 5 September 54

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Year 917

Liu Yan declares himself emperor, establishing the Southern Han state in southern China, at his capital of Panyu.

Year 1590

Alexander Farnese's army forces Henry IV of France to lift the siege of Paris.

Year 1661

Fall of Nicolas Fouquet: Louis XIV Superintendent of Finances is arrested in Nantes by D'Artagnan, captain of the king's musketeers.

Year 1666

Great Fire of London ends: Ten thousand buildings, including Old St Paul's Cathedral, are destroyed, but only six people are known to have died.

Year 1697

War of the Grand Alliance : A French warship commanded by Captain Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville defeated an English squadron at the Battle of Hudson's Bay.

Year 1698

In an effort to Westernize his nobility, Tsar Peter I of Russia imposes a tax on beards for all men except the clergy and peasantry.

Year 1725

Wedding of Louis XV and Maria Leszczyńska.

Year 1774

First Continental Congress assembles in Philadelphia.

Year 1781

Battle of the Chesapeake in the American Revolutionary War: The British Navy is repelled by the French Navy, contributing to the British surrender at Yorktown.

Year 1793

French Revolution: The French National Convention initiates the Reign of Terror.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 1

Birthdays on 5 September 244

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Abu Hanifa
Abu Hanifa
b. 699 – d. 767
Abu Hanifa, Iraqi scholar (d. 767)
Louis VIII of France
Louis VIII of France
b. 1187 – d. 1226
Louis VIII of France (d. 1226)
Alix, Duchess of Brittany
Alix, Duchess of Brittany
b. 1201 – d. 1221
Alix, Duchess of Brittany (d. 1221)
Peter IV of Aragon
Peter IV of Aragon
b. 1319 – d. 1387
Peter IV of Aragon (d. 1387)
Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence
Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence
b. 1451 – d. 1476
Isabel Neville, Duchess of Clarence, elder daughter of Richard Neville (d. 1476)
Maria of Jever
Maria of Jever
b. 1500 – d. 1575
Maria of Jever, last ruler of the Lordship of Jever (d. 1575)
Jacopo Zabarella
Jacopo Zabarella
b. 1533 – d. 1589
Jacopo Zabarella, Italian philosopher and logician (d. 1589)
Magnus, Duke of Holstein
Magnus, Duke of Holstein
b. 1540 – d. 1583
Magnus, Duke of Holstein (d. 1583)
Date Masamune
Date Masamune
b. 1567 – d. 1636
Date Masamune, Japanese daimyo (d. 1636)
Tommaso Campanella
Tommaso Campanella
b. 1568 – d. 1639
Tommaso Campanella, Italian poet, philosopher, and theologian (d. 1639)
Louis XIV of France
Louis XIV of France
b. 1638 – d. 1715
Louis XIV of France (d. 1715)
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland
b. 1641 – d. 1702
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland, French-English lawyer and politician, Lord President of the Council (b. 1640)

Deaths on 5 September 106

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Authari
Authari
d. 590 (b. 540)
Authari, Lombard king (b. 540)
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Emperor Shang of Tang
d. 714
Shang, emperor of the Tang Dynasty
Emperor Nijō
Emperor Nijō
d. 1165 (b. 1143)
Emperor Nijō of Japan (b. 1143)
Henry I, Duke of Brabant
Henry I, Duke of Brabant
d. 1235 (b. 1165)
Henry I, Duke of Brabant (b. 1165)
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Charles d'Évreux
d. 1336 (b. 1305)
Charles d'Évreux (b. 1305)
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Alonso de Salazar
d. 1526
Alonso de Salazar, Spanish explorer
Catherine Parr
Catherine Parr
d. 1548
Catherine Parr, Sixth and last Queen of Henry VIII of England (b. c. 1512)
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Katharina Zell
d. 1562 (b. 1497)
Katharina Zell, German Protestant reformer (b. 1497)
Edmund Bonner
Edmund Bonner
d. 1569
Edmund Bonner, Bishop of London (b. c. 1500)
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Pomponne de Bellièvre
d. 1607 (b. 1529)
Pomponne de Bellièvre, French politician, Chancellor of France (b. 1529)
Domenico Allegri
Domenico Allegri
d. 1629 (b. 1585)
Domenico Allegri, Italian singer-songwriter (b. 1585)
Nicolas Bernier
Nicolas Bernier
d. 1734 (b. 1664)
Nicolas Bernier, French composer (b. 1664)