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Sep
19

On This Day

45 events  ·  78 deaths  ·  232 births

Events on 19 September 45

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Year 335

Flavius Dalmatius is raised to the rank of Caesar by his uncle, emperor Constantine I.

Year 634

Siege of Damascus: The Rashidun Arabs under Khalid ibn al-Walid capture Damascus from the Byzantine Empire.

Year 1356

Battle of Poitiers: An English army under the command of Edward, the Black Prince defeats a French army and captures the French king, John II.

Year 1676

Jamestown is burned to the ground by the forces of Nathaniel Bacon during Bacon's Rebellion.

Year 1777

American Revolutionary War: British forces win a tactically expensive victory over the Continental Army in the First Battle of Saratoga.

Year 1778

The Continental Congress passes the first United States federal budget.

Year 1796

George Washington's Farewell Address is printed across America as an open letter to the public.

Year 1799

French Revolutionary Wars: French-Dutch victory against the Russians and British in the Battle of Bergen.

Year 1846

Two French shepherd children, Mélanie Calvat and Maximin Giraud, experience a Marian apparition on a mountaintop near La Salette, France, now known as Our Lady of La Salette.

Year 1862

American Civil War: Battle of Iuka: Union troops under General William Rosecrans defeat a Confederate force commanded by General Sterling Price.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 2

🇨🇱 Chile · Army Day
🇳🇵 Nepal · Constitution Day

Birthdays on 19 September 232

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Leo VI the Wise
Leo VI the Wise
b. 866 – d. 912
Leo VI the Wise, Byzantine emperor (d. 912)
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Emperor Muzong of Liao
b. 931 – d. 969
Mu Zong, emperor of the Liao Dynasty (d. 969)
Joan of Kent
Joan of Kent
b. 1328 – d. 1385
Joan of Kent (d. 1385)
Albert IV, Duke of Austria
Albert IV, Duke of Austria
b. 1377 – d. 1404
Albert IV, Duke of Austria (d. 1404)
Maria of Cleves
Maria of Cleves
b. 1426 – d. 1487
Maria of Cleves, French noble (d. 1487)
Ferrante d'Este
Ferrante d'Este
b. 1477 – d. 1540
Ferrante d'Este, Ferrarese nobleman and condottiero (d. 1540)
Henry III of France
Henry III of France
b. 1551 – d. 1589
Henry III of France (d. 1589)
Thomas Cavendish
Thomas Cavendish
b. 1560 – d. 1592
Thomas Cavendish, English naval explorer, led the third expedition to circumnavigate the globe (d. 1592)
Alfonso Litta
Alfonso Litta
b. 1608 – d. 1679
Alfonso Litta, Roman Catholic cardinal and archbishop (d. 1679)
Isaac Milles
Isaac Milles
b. 1638 – d. 1720
Isaac Milles, English minister (d. 1720)
Jean-Paul Bignon
Jean-Paul Bignon
b. 1662 – d. 1743
Jean-Paul Bignon, French priest and man of letters (d. 1743)
William Robertson (historian)
William Robertson (historian)
b. 1721 – d. 1793
William Robertson, Scottish historian (d. 1793)

Deaths on 19 September 78

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Goeric of Metz
Goeric of Metz
d. 643
Goeric of Metz, Frankish bishop and saint
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Theodore of Tarsus
d. 690 (b. 602)
Theodore of Tarsus, English archbishop and saint (b. 602)
Helena Lekapene
Helena Lekapene
d. 961
Helena Lekapene, Byzantine empress
Emperor Taizu of Jin
Emperor Taizu of Jin
d. 1123 (b. 1068)
Emperor Taizu of Jin (b. 1068)
Igor II of Kiev
Igor II of Kiev
d. 1147
Igor II of Kiev
Emperor Go-Daigo
Emperor Go-Daigo
d. 1339 (b. 1288)
Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan (b. 1288)
Peter I, Duke of Bourbon
Peter I, Duke of Bourbon
d. 1356 (b. 1311)
Peter I, Duke of Bourbon (b. 1311)
Walter VI, Count of Brienne
Walter VI, Count of Brienne
d. 1356 (b. 1304)
Walter VI, Count of Brienne (b. 1304)
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
d. 1580 (b. 1519)
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk, English noblewoman (b. 1519)
Jean-Antoine de Baïf
Jean-Antoine de Baïf
d. 1589 (b. 1532)
Jean-Antoine de Baïf, French poet (b. 1532)
Edward Lewknor (died 1605)
Edward Lewknor (died 1605)
d. 1605 (b. 1542)
Edward Lewknor, English politician (b. 1542)
William Waller
William Waller
d. 1668 (b. 1597)
William Waller, English general and politician (b. 1597)