Events on January 12 35
Year 1554
Bayinnaung, who would go on to assemble the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia, is crowned King of Burma.
Year 1616
The city of Belém, Brazil is founded on the Amazon River delta, by Portuguese captain Francisco Caldeira Castelo Branco.
Year 1808
John Rennie's scheme to defend St Mary's Church, Reculver, founded in 669, from coastal erosion is abandoned in favour of demolition, despite the church being an exemplar of Anglo-Saxon architecture and sculpture.
Year 1848
The Palermo rising takes place in Sicily against the Bourbon Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
Year 1872
Yohannes IV is crowned Emperor of Ethiopia in Axum, the first imperial coronation in that city in over 200 years.
Year 1911
The University of the Philippines College of Law is formally established; three future Philippine presidents are among the first enrollees.
Year 1915
The United States House of Representatives rejects a proposal to require states to give women the right to vote.
Year 1916
Both Oswald Boelcke and Max Immelmann, for achieving eight aerial victories each over Allied aircraft, receive the German Empire's highest military award, the Pour le Mérite as the first German aviators to earn it.
Year 1921
Acting to restore confidence in baseball after the Black Sox Scandal, Judge Kenesaw Mountain Landis is elected as Major League Baseball's first commissioner.
Year 1942
World War II: United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt creates the National War Labor Board.
Year 1962
Vietnam War: Operation Chopper, the first American combat mission in the war, takes place.
Year 1964
Rebels in Zanzibar begin a revolt known as the Zanzibar Revolution and proclaim a republic.
Year 1966
Lyndon B. Johnson states that the United States should stay in South Vietnam until Communist aggression there is ended.
Year 1967
Dr. James Bedford becomes the first person to be cryonically preserved with intent of future resuscitation.
Year 1969
The New York Jets of the American Football League defeat the Baltimore Colts of the National Football League to win Super Bowl III in what is considered to be one of the greatest upsets in sports history.
Year 1971
The Harrisburg Seven: Rev. Philip Berrigan and five other activists are indicted on charges of conspiring to kidnap Henry Kissinger and of plotting to blow up the heating tunnels of federal buildings in Washington, D.C.
Year 1976
The United Nations Security Council votes 11-1 to allow the Palestine Liberation Organization to participate in a Security Council debate (without voting rights).
Year 1986
Space Shuttle program: Congressman Bill Nelson lifts off from Kennedy Space Center aboard Columbia on mission STS-61-C as a Payload Specialist.
Year 1991
Persian Gulf War: An act of the U.S. Congress authorizes the use of American military force to drive Iraq out of Kuwait.
Year 2001
Downtown Disney opens to the public as part of the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California.
Year 2006
A stampede during the Stoning of the Devil ritual on the last day at the Hajj in Mina, Saudi Arabia, kills at least 362 Muslim pilgrims.
Year 2010
An earthquake in Haiti occurs, killing over 100,000 people and destroying much of the capital Port-au-Prince.
Year 2012
Violent protests occur in Bucharest, Romania, as two-day-old demonstrations continue against President Traian Băsescu's economic austerity measures. Clashes are reported in numerous Romanian cities between protesters and law enforcement officers.
Year 2016
Ten people are killed and 15 wounded in a bombing near the Blue Mosque in Istanbul.