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Apr
17

On This Day

34 events  ·  94 deaths  ·  201 births

Events on 17 April 34

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Year 1080

Harald III of Denmark dies and is succeeded by Canute IV, who would later be the first Dane to be canonized.

Year 1349

The rule of the Bavand dynasty in Mazandaran is brought to an end by the murder of Hasan II.

Year 1362

Kaunas Castle falls to the Teutonic Order after a month-long siege.

Year 1397

Geoffrey Chaucer tells The Canterbury Tales for the first time at the court of Richard II. Chaucer scholars have also identified this date (in 1387) as the start of the book's pilgrimage to Canterbury.

Year 1492

Spain and Christopher Columbus sign the Capitulations of Santa Fe for his voyage to Asia to acquire spices.

Year 1521

Trial of Martin Luther over his teachings begins during the assembly of the Diet of Worms. Initially intimidated, he asks for time to reflect before answering and is given a stay of one day.

Year 1524

Giovanni da Verrazzano reaches New York harbor.

Year 1797

Sir Ralph Abercromby attacks San Juan, Puerto Rico, in what would be one of the largest invasions of the Spanish territories in the Americas.

Year 1797

Citizens of Verona begin an unsuccessful eight-day rebellion against the French occupying forces.

Year 1861

The state of Virginia's secession convention votes to secede from the United States, becoming the 8th state to join the Confederate States of America.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 1

Birthdays on 17 April 201

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Michael IX Palaiologos
Michael IX Palaiologos
b. 1277 – d. 1320
Michael IX Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (d. 1320)
Pedro de Valdivia
Pedro de Valdivia
b. 1497 – d. 1553
Pedro de Valdivia, Spanish conquistador, conquered northern Chile (d. 1553)
Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria
Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria
b. 1573 – d. 1651
Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria (b. 1573)
John Ford (dramatist)
John Ford (dramatist)
b. 1586 – d. 1639
John Ford, English poet and playwright (d. 1639)
Giovanni Battista Riccioli
Giovanni Battista Riccioli
b. 1598 – d. 1671
Giovanni Battista Riccioli, Italian priest and astronomer (b. 1598)
Marguerite Bourgeoys
Marguerite Bourgeoys
b. 1620 – d. 1700
Marguerite Bourgeoys, French-Canadian nun and saint, founded the Congregation of Notre Dame of Montreal (d. 1700)
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Henry Vaughan
b. 1622 – d. 1695
Henry Vaughan, Welsh poet and author (b. 1621)
Edward Stillingfleet
Edward Stillingfleet
b. 1635 – d. 1699
Edward Stillingfleet, British theologian and scholar (d. 1699)
Frederick I of Sweden
Frederick I of Sweden
b. 1676 – d. 1751
Frederick I of Sweden (d. 1751)
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Johann David Heinichen
b. 1683 – d. 1729
Johann David Heinichen, German composer and theorist (b. 1683)
Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan
Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan
b. 1710 – d. 1767
Henry Erskine, 10th Earl of Buchan, Scottish politician (d. 1767)
Samuel Chase
Samuel Chase
b. 1741 – d. 1811
Samuel Chase, American lawyer and jurist (d. 1811)

Deaths on 17 April 94

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Proclus
Proclus
d. 485 (b. 412)
Proclus, Greek mathematician and philosopher (b. 412)
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Donnán of Eigg
d. 617
Donnán of Eigg, Irish priest and saint
Empress Xiao (Sui dynasty)
Empress Xiao (Sui dynasty)
d. 648
Xiao, empress of the Sui Dynasty
Al-Walid II
Al-Walid II
d. 744 (b. 706)
Al-Walid II, Umayyad caliph (b. 706)
Bernard of Italy
Bernard of Italy
d. 818 (b. 797)
Bernard of Italy, Frankish king (b. 797)
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Pope Benedict III
d. 858
Benedict III, pope of the Catholic Church
Harald III of Denmark
Harald III of Denmark
d. 1080 (b. 1041)
Harald III of Denmark (b. 1041)
Robert of Molesme
Robert of Molesme
d. 1111 (b. 1027)
Robert of Molesme, Christian saint and abbot (b. 1027)
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Árni Þorláksson
d. 1298 (b. 1237)
Árni Þorláksson, Icelandic bishop (b. 1237)
Blanche of Portugal (1259-1321)
Blanche of Portugal (1259-1321)
d. 1321 (b. 1259)
Infanta Branca of Portugal, daughter of King Afonso III of Portugal (b. 1259)
Robert de Vere, 6th Earl of Oxford
Robert de Vere, 6th Earl of Oxford
d. 1331 (b. 1257)
Robert de Vere, 6th Earl of Oxford, English nobleman (b. 1257)
Constantine II, King of Armenia
Constantine II, King of Armenia
d. 1344
Constantine II, King of Armenia