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Apr
13

On This Day

40 events  ·  113 deaths  ·  266 births

Events on 13 April 40

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Year 945

Hugh of Provence abdicates the throne in favor of his son Lothair II who is acclaimed sole king of Italy.

Year 1111

Henry V is crowned Holy Roman Emperor.

Year 1204

Constantinople falls to the Crusaders of the Fourth Crusade, temporarily ending the Byzantine Empire.

Year 1612

Miyamoto Musashi defeats Sasaki Kojirō at Funajima island.

Year 1613

Samuel Argall captures Native American princess Pocahontas in Passapatanzy, Virginia to ransom her for some English prisoners held by her father; she is brought to Henricus as hostage.

Year 1699

Guru Gobind Singh establishes the Khalsa in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab.

Year 1742

George Frideric Handel's oratorio Messiah makes its world-premiere in Dublin, Ireland.

Year 1777

American Revolutionary War: American forces are ambushed and defeated in the Battle of Bound Brook, New Jersey.

Year 1829

The Roman Catholic Relief Act 1829 gives Roman Catholics in the United Kingdom the right to vote and to sit in Parliament.

Year 1849

Lajos Kossuth presents the Hungarian Declaration of Independence in a closed session of the National Assembly.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 12

Birthdays on 13 April 266

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Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
Louis II, Duke of Bavaria
b. 1229 – d. 1294
Louis II, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1294)
Margaret III, Countess of Flanders
Margaret III, Countess of Flanders
b. 1350 – d. 1405
Margaret III, Countess of Flanders (d. 1405)
Peter Faber
Peter Faber
b. 1506 – d. 1546
Peter Faber, French priest and theologian, co-founded the Society of Jesus (b. 1506)
Catherine de' Medici
Catherine de' Medici
b. 1519 – d. 1589
Catherine de' Medici, Italian-French wife of Henry II of France (d. 1589)
Guy Fawkes
Guy Fawkes
b. 1570 – d. 1606
Guy Fawkes, English soldier, planned the Gunpowder Plot (d. 1606)
Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
Christina of Holstein-Gottorp
b. 1573 – d. 1625
Christina of Holstein-Gottorp (d. 1625)
Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford
Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford
b. 1593 – d. 1641
Thomas Wentworth, 1st Earl of Strafford, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (b. 1593)
Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy
Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy
b. 1618 – d. 1693
Roger de Rabutin, Comte de Bussy, French author (d. 1693)
Hendrik van Rheede
Hendrik van Rheede
b. 1636 – d. 1691
Hendrik van Rheede, Dutch botanist (d. 1691)
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon
b. 1648 – d. 1717
Jeanne Marie Bouvier de la Motte Guyon, French mystic (d. 1717)
Pierre Jélyotte
Pierre Jélyotte
b. 1713 – d. 1797
Pierre Jélyotte, French tenor (d. 1797)
Thomas Percy (bishop of Dromore)
Thomas Percy (bishop of Dromore)
b. 1729 – d. 1811
Thomas Percy, Irish bishop and poet (d. 1811)

Deaths on 13 April 113

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Lý Nam Đế
Lý Nam Đế
d. 548 (b. 503)
Lý Nam Đế, Vietnamese emperor (b. 503)
Hermenegild
Hermenegild
d. 585
Hermenegild, Visigothic prince and saint
Paul the Deacon
Paul the Deacon
d. 799 (b. 720)
Paul the Deacon, Italian monk and historian (b. 720)
Krum
Krum
d. 814
Krum, khan of the Bulgarian Khanate
Domnall mac Ailpín
Domnall mac Ailpín
d. 862 (b. 812)
Donald I, king of the Picts (b. 812)
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Herbert I, Count of Maine
d. 1035
Herbert I, Count of Maine
Vsevolod I of Kiev
Vsevolod I of Kiev
d. 1093 (b. 1030)
Vsevolod I of Kiev (b. 1030)
Ida of Lorraine
Ida of Lorraine
d. 1113
Ida of Lorraine, saint and noblewoman (b. c. 1040)
Simon I, Duke of Lorraine
Simon I, Duke of Lorraine
d. 1138 (b. 1076)
Simon I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1076)
Guy of Thouars
Guy of Thouars
d. 1213
Guy of Thouars, regent of Brittany
Eleanor of Leicester
Eleanor of Leicester
d. 1275 (b. 1215)
Eleanor of England (b. 1215)
Bartolomeo Ammannati
Bartolomeo Ammannati
d. 1592 (b. 1511)
Bartolomeo Ammannati, Italian architect and sculptor, designed the Ponte Santa Trinita (d. 1592)