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May
5

On This Day

53 events  ·  82 deaths  ·  187 births

Events on 5 May 53

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Year 553

The Second Council of Constantinople begins.

Year 1215

Rebel barons renounce their allegiance to King John of England — part of a chain of events leading to the signing of the Magna Carta.

Year 1260

Kublai Khan becomes ruler of the Mongol Empire.

Year 1494

Christopher Columbus lands on the island of Jamaica and claims it for Spain.

Year 1640

King Charles I of England dissolves the Short Parliament.

Year 1762

Russia and Prussia sign the Treaty of St. Petersburg.

Year 1789

In France, the Estates-General convenes for the first time since 1614.

Year 1809

Mary Kies becomes the first woman awarded a U.S. patent, for a technique of weaving straw with silk and thread.

Year 1809

The Swiss canton of Aargau allowed citizenship to Jews.

Year 1811

In the second day of fighting at the Peninsular War Battle of Fuentes de Oñoro the French army, under Marshall André Masséna, drive in the Duke of Wellington's overextended right flank, but French frontal assaults fail to take the town of Fuentes de Oñoro and the Anglo-Portuguese army holds the field at the end of the day.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 7

Birthdays on 5 May 187

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Afonso III of Portugal
Afonso III of Portugal
b. 1210 – d. 1279
Afonso III of Portugal (d. 1279)
Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena
Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena
b. 1282 – d. 1322
Juan Manuel, Prince of Villena (d. 1322)
Preczlaw of Pogarell
Preczlaw of Pogarell
b. 1310 – d. 1376
Preczlaw of Pogarell, Cardinal and Bishop of Wrocław (d. 1376)
Rupert of Germany
Rupert of Germany
b. 1352 – d. 1410
Rupert of Germany, Count Palatine of the Rhine (b. 1352)
Guru Amar Das
Guru Amar Das
b. 1479 – d. 1574
Guru Amar Das, Indian 3rd Sikh Guru (d. 1574)
Stanislaus Hosius
Stanislaus Hosius
b. 1504 – d. 1579
Stanislaus Hosius, Polish cardinal (b. 1504)
Gabriel, comte de Montgomery
Gabriel, comte de Montgomery
b. 1530 – d. 1574
Gabriel, comte de Montgomery, captain of the Scottish Guard of Henry II of France (b. 1530)
Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter
Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter
b. 1542 – d. 1623
Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Northamptonshire (d. 1623)
John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg
John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg
b. 1582 – d. 1628
John Frederick, Duke of Württemberg (1608-1628) (d. 1628)
Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné
Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné
b. 1684 – d. 1739
Françoise Charlotte d'Aubigné, French wife of Adrien Maurice de Noailles (d. 1739)
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
b. 1747 – d. 1792
Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor (d. 1792)
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Jean-Frédéric Edelmann
b. 1749 – d. 1794
Jean-Frédéric Edelmann, French pianist and composer (d. 1794)

Deaths on 5 May 82

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Gerontius (bishop of Milan)
Gerontius (bishop of Milan)
d. 465
Gerontius, Archbishop of Milan
Casimir II the Just
Casimir II the Just
d. 1194 (b. 1138)
Casimir II the Just, Polish son of Bolesław III Wrymouth (b. 1138)
Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent
Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent
d. 1243
Hubert de Burgh, 1st Earl of Kent, English justiciar (b. c. 1160)
Constantine Palaiologos (son of Michael VIII)
Constantine Palaiologos (son of Michael VIII)
d. 1306 (b. 1261)
Constantine Palaiologos, Byzantine general (b. 1261)
Charles II of Naples
Charles II of Naples
d. 1309 (b. 1254)
Charles II of Naples (b. 1254)
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Prince Tsunenaga
d. 1338 (b. 1324)
Prince Tsunenaga, son of the Japanese Emperor (b. 1324)
Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola
Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola
d. 1432
Francesco Bussone da Carmagnola, Italian adventurer
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony
d. 1525 (b. 1463)
Frederick III, Elector of Saxony (b. 1463)
Charlotte of Bourbon
Charlotte of Bourbon
d. 1582 (b. 1547)
Charlotte of Bourbon, Princess consort of Orange, married to William I of Orange (b. 1547)
Henry Sidney
Henry Sidney
d. 1586 (b. 1529)
Henry Sidney, Irish politician, Lord Deputy of Ireland (b. 1529)
Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester
Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester
d. 1671 (b. 1602)
Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, English general and politician, Lord Chamberlain of the United Kingdom (b. 1602)
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Samuel Cooper
d. 1672 (b. 1609)
Samuel Cooper, English painter and linguist (b. 1609)