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May
16

On This Day

40 events  ·  83 deaths  ·  186 births

Events on 16 May 40

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Year 218

Julia Maesa, aunt of the assassinated Caracalla, is banished to her home in Syria by self-proclaimed emperor Macrinus. She declares her 14-year-old grandson Elagabalus to be emperor of Rome. Macrinus is later deposed.

Year 946

Emperor Suzaku abdicates the throne in favor of his brother Murakami who becomes the 62nd emperor of Japan.

Year 1204

Baldwin IX, Count of Flanders is crowned as the first Emperor of the Latin Empire.

Year 1527

The Florentines drive out the Medici for a second time and Florence re-establishes itself as a republic.

Year 1532

Sir Thomas More resigns as Lord Chancellor of England.

Year 1568

Mary, Queen of Scots, flees to England.

Year 1584

Santiago de Vera becomes sixth Governor-General of the Spanish colony of the Philippines.

Year 1770

A 14-year-old Marie Antoinette marries 15-year-old Louis-Auguste who later becomes king of France.

Year 1771

The Battle of Alamance, a pre-American Revolutionary War battle between local militia and a group of rebels called The "Regulators", occurs in present-day Alamance County, North Carolina.

Year 1811

Peninsular War: The allies Spain, Portugal and United Kingdom, defeat the French at the Battle of Albuera.

Birthdays on 16 May 186

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John II of Cyprus
John II of Cyprus
b. 1418 – d. 1458
John II, king of Cyprus and Armenia
Wolfgang I of Oettingen
Wolfgang I of Oettingen
b. 1455 – d. 1522
Wolfgang I of Oettingen, German count (d. 1522)
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Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg
b. 1542 – d. 1580
Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg, German noblewoman (d. 1580)
John Bulwer
John Bulwer
b. 1606 – d. 1656
John Bulwer, British doctor (d. 1656)
Pope Innocent XI
Pope Innocent XI
b. 1611 – d. 1689
Pope Innocent XI (b. 1611)
Dudley North (economist)
Dudley North (economist)
b. 1641 – d. 1691
Dudley North, English economist and politician (d. 1691)
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William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot
b. 1710 – d. 1782
William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot, English politician, Lord Steward of the Household (d. 1782)
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
Maria Gaetana Agnesi
b. 1718 – d. 1799
Maria Gaetana Agnesi, Italian mathematician and philosopher (d. 1799)
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin
b. 1763 – d. 1829
Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, French pharmacist and chemist (d. 1829)
Friedrich Rückert
Friedrich Rückert
b. 1788 – d. 1866
Friedrich Rückert, German poet and translator (d. 1866)
William H. Seward
William H. Seward
b. 1801 – d. 1872
William H. Seward, American lawyer and politician, 24th United States Secretary of State (b. 1801)
Elizabeth Peabody
Elizabeth Peabody
b. 1804 – d. 1894
Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, American educator who founded the first U.S. kindergarten (d. 1894)

Deaths on 16 May 83

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Emperor Wu of Jin
Emperor Wu of Jin
d. 290 (b. 236)
Emperor Wu of Jin, Chinese emperor (b. 236)
Qian Kuan
Qian Kuan
d. 895
Qian Kuan, Chinese nobleman
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Meng Hanqiong
d. 934
Meng Hanqiong, eunuch official of Later Tang
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John Komnenos Vatatzes
d. 1182 (b. 1132)
John Komnenos Vatatzes, Byzantine general (b. 1132)
Simon Stock
Simon Stock
d. 1265 (b. 1165)
Simon Stock, English-French saint (b. 1165)
Liu Bowen
Liu Bowen
d. 1375 (b. 1311)
Liu Bowen, Chinese military strategist, statesman and poet (d. 1375)
Gian Maria Visconti
Gian Maria Visconti
d. 1412 (b. 1488)
Gian Maria Visconti, Duke of Milan*1561 - Jan Tarnowski, Polish noble and statesman (b. 1488)
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William Adams (sailor)
d. 1620 (b. 1564)
William Adams, English sailor and navigator (d. 1620)
Andrew Bobola
Andrew Bobola
d. 1657 (b. 1591)
Andrew Bobola, Polish missionary and martyr (b. 1591)
Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton
Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton
d. 1667 (b. 1607)
Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton, English politician, Lord High Treasurer (b. 1607)
Pietro da Cortona
Pietro da Cortona
d. 1669 (b. 1596)
Pietro da Cortona, Italian painter and architect, designed the Santi Luca e Martina (b. 1596)
Jacob Leisler
Jacob Leisler
d. 1691 (b. 1640)
Jacob Leisler, German-American politician, 8th Colonial Governor of New York (b. 1640)