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May
13

On This Day

56 events  ·  89 deaths  ·  277 births

Events on 13 May 56

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Year 1373

Julian of Norwich has visions which are later transcribed in her Revelations of Divine Love.

Year 1515

Mary Tudor, Queen of France, and Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk, are officially married at Greenwich.

Year 1568

Battle of Langside: The forces of Mary, Queen of Scots, are defeated by a confederacy of Scottish Protestants under James Stewart, Earl of Moray, her half-brother.

Year 1619

Dutch statesman Johan van Oldenbarnevelt is executed in The Hague after being convicted of treason.

Year 1779

War of the Bavarian Succession: Russian and French mediators at the Congress of Teschen negotiate an end to the war. In the agreement Austria receives the part of its territory that was taken from it (the Innviertel).

Year 1780

The Cumberland Compact is signed by leaders of the settlers in early Tennessee.

Year 1787

Captain Arthur Phillip leaves Portsmouth, England, with eleven ships full of convicts (the "First Fleet") to establish a penal colony in Australia.

Year 1804

Forces sent by Yusuf Karamanli of Tripoli to retake Derna from the Americans attack the city.

Year 1830

Ecuador gains its independence from Gran Colombia.

Year 1846

Mexican-American War: The United States declares war on Mexico.

Birthdays on 13 May 277

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Hugh of Cluny
Hugh of Cluny
b. 1024 – d. 1109
Hugh of Cluny, French abbot and saint (d. 1109)
Theobald III, Count of Champagne
Theobald III, Count of Champagne
b. 1179 – d. 1201
Theobald III, Count of Champagne (b. 1179)
Alexander Nevsky
Alexander Nevsky
b. 1221 – d. 1263
Alexander Nevsky, Russian prince and saint (d. 1263)
Marie of Brabant, Queen of France
Marie of Brabant, Queen of France
b. 1254 – d. 1321
Marie of Brabant, Queen of France (d. 1321)
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Mary Stewart, Countess of Arran
b. 1453 – d. 1488
Mary Stewart, Countess of Arran, Scottish princess (d. 1488)
Ole Worm
Ole Worm
b. 1588 – d. 1654
Ole Worm, Danish physician and historian (d. 1654)
Cornelis Schut
Cornelis Schut
b. 1597 – d. 1655
Cornelis Schut, Flemish painter, draughtsman and engraver (d. 1655)
Richard Simon (priest)
Richard Simon (priest)
b. 1638 – d. 1712
Richard Simon, French priest and scholar (d. 1712)
Pope Innocent XIII
Pope Innocent XIII
b. 1655 – d. 1724
Pope Innocent XIII (d. 1724)
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
b. 1699 – d. 1782
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal, Portuguese politician, Prime Minister of Portugal (d. 1782)
Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff
b. 1712 – d. 1772
Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff, Danish politician and diplomat (d. 1772)
Alexis Clairaut
Alexis Clairaut
b. 1713 – d. 1765
Alexis Clairaut, French mathematician, astronomer, and geophysicist (b. 1713)

Deaths on 13 May 89

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Emperor Ling of Han
d. 189 (b. 156)
Emperor Ling of Han, Chinese emperor (b. 156)
John the Silent
John the Silent
d. 558
John the Silent, bishop and saint
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Ulric II, Margrave of Carniola
d. 1112
Ulric II, Margrave of Carniola
Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine
Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine
d. 1176 (b. 1119)
Matthias I, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1119)
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Robert de Ros (died 1285)
d. 1285
Robert de Ros, 1st Baron de Ros
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine
d. 1312 (b. 1263)
Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine (b. 1263)
Takeda Shingen
Takeda Shingen
d. 1573 (b. 1521)
Takeda Shingen, Japanese daimyo (b. 1521)
Johan van Oldenbarnevelt
Johan van Oldenbarnevelt
d. 1619 (b. 1547)
Johan van Oldenbarnevelt, Dutch politician (d. 1619)
Louis Bourdaloue
Louis Bourdaloue
d. 1704 (b. 1632)
Louis Bourdaloue, French preacher and academic (d. 1704)
Francesco Antonio Pistocchi
Francesco Antonio Pistocchi
d. 1726 (b. 1659)
Francesco Antonio Pistocchi, Italian singer (b. 1659)
Daniel Solander
Daniel Solander
d. 1782 (b. 1736)
Daniel Solander, Swedish-English botanist and phycologist (b. 1736)
Eliphalet Dyer
Eliphalet Dyer
d. 1807 (b. 1721)
Eliphalet Dyer, American colonel, lawyer, and politician (d. 1807)