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May
12

On This Day

51 events  ·  83 deaths  ·  188 births

Events on 12 May 51

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Year 254

Pope Stephen I succeeds Pope Lucius I as the 23rd pope.

Year 907

Zhu Wen forces Emperor Ai into abdicating, ending the Tang dynasty after nearly three hundred years of rule.

Year 1191

Richard I of England marries Berengaria of Navarre who is crowned Queen consort of England the same day.

Year 1328

Antipope Nicholas V, a claimant to the papacy, is consecrated in Rome by the Bishop of Venice.

Year 1364

Jagiellonian University, the oldest university in Poland, is founded in Kraków, Poland.

Year 1510

The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan kills all the officials invited to a banquet and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming dynasty eunuch Liu Jin during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor.

Year 1551

National University of San Marcos, the oldest university in the Americas, is founded in Lima, Peru.

Year 1588

French Wars of Religion: Henry III of France flees Paris after Henry I, Duke of Guise enters the city and a spontaneous uprising occurs.

Year 1593

London playwright Thomas Kyd is arrested and tortured by the Privy Council for libel.

Year 1619

Dutch statesman Johan van Oldenbarnevelt is sentenced to death for high treason.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 1

Birthdays on 12 May 188

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Rupert II, Elector Palatine
Rupert II, Elector Palatine
b. 1325 – d. 1398
Rupert II, Elector Palatine (d. 1398)
Emperor Shōkō
Emperor Shōkō
b. 1401 – d. 1428
Emperor Shōkō of Japan (b. 1401)
Pompeo Colonna
Pompeo Colonna
b. 1479 – d. 1532
Pompeo Colonna, Catholic cardinal (d. 1532)
Gustav I of Sweden
Gustav I of Sweden
b. 1496 – d. 1560
Gustav I of Sweden (b. 1496)
Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany
b. 1590 – d. 1621
Cosimo II de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (d. 1621)
Joachim von Sandrart
Joachim von Sandrart
b. 1606 – d. 1688
Joachim von Sandrart, German art-historian and painter (d. 1688)
Louis de Buade de Frontenac
Louis de Buade de Frontenac
b. 1622 – d. 1698
Louis de Buade de Frontenac, French soldier and governor (d. 1698)
Louis Hennepin
Louis Hennepin
b. 1626 – d. 1705
Louis Hennepin, Flemish priest and missionary (d. 1705)
Augustus II the Strong
Augustus II the Strong
b. 1670 – d. 1733
Augustus II the Strong, Polish king (d. 1733)
Luigi Vanvitelli
Luigi Vanvitelli
b. 1700 – d. 1773
Luigi Vanvitelli, Italian architect and engineer, designed the Palace of Caserta and Royal Palace of Milan (d. 1773)
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
b. 1725 – d. 1785
Louis Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (d. 1785)
Johann Baptist Wanhal
Johann Baptist Wanhal
b. 1739 – d. 1813
Johann Baptist Wanhal, Czech-Austrian organist and composer (d. 1813)

Deaths on 12 May 83

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Æthelhard
Æthelhard
d. 805
Æthelhard, archbishop of Canterbury
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Eutychius of Alexandria
d. 940 (b. 877)
Eutychius, patriarch of Alexandria (d. 940)
Pope Sylvester II
Pope Sylvester II
d. 1003 (b. 946)
Pope Sylvester II (b. 946)
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Pope Sergius IV
d. 1012
Pope Sergius IV
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Liutold of Eppenstein
d. 1090
Liutold of Eppenstein, duke of Carinthia (b. c. 1050)
Fergus of Galloway
Fergus of Galloway
d. 1161
Fergus of Galloway, ruler of Galloway
Valdemar I of Denmark
Valdemar I of Denmark
d. 1182 (b. 1131)
King Valdemar I of Denmark (b. 1131)
Joanna I of Naples
Joanna I of Naples
d. 1382 (b. 1327)
Joanna I of Naples (b. 1326)
Thomas Palaiologos
Thomas Palaiologos
d. 1465 (b. 1409)
Thomas Palaiologos, Byzantine emperor (b. 1409)
Joanna, Princess of Portugal
Joanna, Princess of Portugal
d. 1490 (b. 1452)
Joanna, Princess of Portugal (b. 1452)
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Cecily Bonville, 7th Baroness Harington
d. 1529
Cecily Bonville, 7th Baroness Harington (b. c. 1460)
Sultan Murad Mirza
Sultan Murad Mirza
d. 1599 (b. 1570)
Sultan Murad Mirza, Mughal prince (d. 1599)