Support Time.now: Join our Premium Plan for an ad-free experience! Support Us: Go Premium Ad-Free!
Mar
9

On This Day

43 events  ·  78 deaths  ·  174 births

Events on 9 March 43

See all →

Year 1009

First known mention of Lithuania, in the annals of the monastery of Quedlinburg.

Year 1230

Bulgarian tsar Ivan Asen II defeats Theodore of Epirus in the Battle of Klokotnitsa.

Year 1276

Augsburg becomes a Free imperial city.

Year 1500

The fleet of Pedro Álvares Cabral leaves Lisbon for the Indies. The fleet will discover Brazil which lies within boundaries granted to Portugal in the Treaty of Tordesillas.

Year 1566

David Rizzio, private secretary to Mary, Queen of Scots, is murdered in the Palace of Holyroodhouse, Edinburgh, Scotland.

Year 1765

After a campaign by the writer Voltaire, judges in Paris posthumously exonerate Jean Calas of murdering his son. Calas had been tortured and executed in 1762 on the charge, though his son may have actually committed suicide.

Year 1796

Napoléon Bonaparte marries his first wife, Joséphine de Beauharnais.

Year 1811

Paraguayan forces defeat Manuel Belgrano at the Battle of Tacuarí.

Year 1815

Francis Ronalds describes the first battery-operated clock in the Philosophical Magazine.

Year 1831

The French Foreign Legion is established by King Louis Philippe to support his war in Algeria.

Birthdays on 9 March 174

See all →
Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy
Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy
b. 1213 – d. 1271
Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy (d. 1271)
Emperor Go-Nijō
Emperor Go-Nijō
b. 1285 – d. 1308
Emperor Go-Nijō of Japan (b. 1285)
Amerigo Vespucci
Amerigo Vespucci
b. 1454 – d. 1512
Amerigo Vespucci, Italian cartographer and explorer (b. 1454)
👤
David Fabricius
b. 1564 – d. 1617
David Fabricius, German astronomer and theologian (b. 1564)
Aloysius Gonzaga
Aloysius Gonzaga
b. 1568 – d. 1591
Aloysius Gonzaga, Italian saint (b. 1568)
👤
Robert Giguère
b. 1616 – d. 1709
Robert Giguère, early pioneer in New France (d. 1709)
Franz Anton von Sporck
Franz Anton von Sporck
b. 1662 – d. 1738
Franz Anton von Sporck, German noble (d. 1738)
Friederike Caroline Neuber
Friederike Caroline Neuber
b. 1697 – d. 1760
Friederike Caroline Neuber, German actress (d. 1760)
Josef Mysliveček
Josef Mysliveček
b. 1737 – d. 1781
Josef Mysliveček, Czech composer (b. 1737)
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau
b. 1749 – d. 1791
Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, French journalist and politician (b. 1749)
Jean-Baptiste Kléber
Jean-Baptiste Kléber
b. 1753 – d. 1800
Jean-Baptiste Kléber, French general (b. 1753)
Franz Joseph Gall
Franz Joseph Gall
b. 1758 – d. 1828
Franz Joseph Gall, Austrian neuroanatomist and physiologist (b. 1758)

Deaths on 9 March 78

See all →
Alan of Farfa
Alan of Farfa
d. 769
Alan of Farfa, Aquitanian scholar and hermit
👤
Humbert (bishop of Würzburg)
d. 842
Humbert, bishop of Würzburg
Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi
Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi
d. 886 (b. 787)
Abu Ma'shar al-Balkhi, Muslim scholar and astrologer (b. 787)
👤
Zhu Youqian
d. 926
Zhu Youqian, Chinese warlord
Sverre of Norway
Sverre of Norway
d. 1202 (b. 1145)
Sverre of Norway (b. 1145)
Frances of Rome
Frances of Rome
d. 1440 (b. 1384)
Frances of Rome, Italian nun and saint (b. 1384)
Leonardo Bruni
Leonardo Bruni
d. 1444 (b. 1374)
Leonardo Bruni, Italian humanist (b. 1374)
David Rizzio
David Rizzio
d. 1566 (b. 1533)
David Rizzio, Italian-Scottish courtier and politician (b. 1533)
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton
d. 1649 (b. 1606)
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Hamilton, Scottish soldier and politician, Lord Chancellor of Scotland (d. 1649)
Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland
Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland
d. 1649 (b. 1590)
Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland, English soldier and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire (d. 1649)
Cardinal Mazarin
Cardinal Mazarin
d. 1661 (b. 1602)
Cardinal Mazarin, Italian-French cardinal and politician, 2nd Chief Minister of the French Monarch (d. 1661)
Ralph Montagu, 1st Duke of Montagu
Ralph Montagu, 1st Duke of Montagu
d. 1709 (b. 1638)
Ralph Montagu, 1st Duke of Montagu, English courtier and politician (b. 1638)