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Mar
5

On This Day

35 events  ·  88 deaths  ·  228 births

Events on 5 March 35

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Year 363

Roman Emperor Julian moves from Antioch with an army of 90,000 to attack the Sasanian Empire, in a campaign which would bring about his own death.

Year 1046

Nasir Khusraw begins the seven-year Middle Eastern journey which he will later describe in his book Safarnama.

Year 1279

The Livonian Order is defeated in the Battle of Aizkraukle by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania

Year 1496

King Henry VII of England issues letters patent to John Cabot and his sons, authorising them to explore unknown lands.

Year 1616

Nicolaus Copernicus's book On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres is added to the Index of Forbidden Books 73 years after it was first published.

Year 1766

Antonio de Ulloa, the first Spanish governor of Louisiana, arrives in New Orleans.

Year 1770

Boston Massacre: Five Americans, including Crispus Attucks, are fatally shot by British troops in an event that would contribute to the outbreak of the American Revolutionary War (also known as the American War of Independence) five years later.

Year 1811

Peninsular War: A French force under the command of Marshal Victor is routed while trying to prevent an Anglo-Spanish-Portuguese army from lifting the Siege of Cádiz in the Battle of Barrosa.

Year 1824

First Anglo-Burmese War: The British officially declare war on Burma.

Year 1836

Samuel Colt patents the first production-model revolver, the .34-caliber.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 1

Birthdays on 5 March 228

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Henry II of England
Henry II of England
b. 1133 – d. 1189
Henry II of England (b. 1133)
Kinga of Poland
Kinga of Poland
b. 1224 – d. 1292
Saint Kinga of Poland (d. 1292)
David II of Scotland
David II of Scotland
b. 1324 – d. 1371
David II of Scotland (b. 1324)
Louis I of Hungary
Louis I of Hungary
b. 1326 – d. 1382
Louis I of Hungary (b. 1326)
Cansignorio della Scala
Cansignorio della Scala
b. 1340 – d. 1375
Cansignorio della Scala, Lord of Verona (d. 1375)
William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke
b. 1451 – d. 1491
William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, English Earl (d. 1491)
Gerardus Mercator
Gerardus Mercator
b. 1512 – d. 1594
Gerardus Mercator, Flemish mathematician, cartographer, and philosopher (d. 1594)
Rodrigo de Castro Osorio
Rodrigo de Castro Osorio
b. 1523 – d. 1600
Rodrigo de Castro Osorio, Spanish cardinal (d. 1600)
Ulrich, Duke of Mecklenburg
Ulrich, Duke of Mecklenburg
b. 1527 – d. 1603
Ulrich, Duke of Mecklenburg (d. 1603)
Christoph Pezel
Christoph Pezel
b. 1539 – d. 1604
Christoph Pezel, German theologian (d. 1604)
John Coke
John Coke
b. 1563 – d. 1644
John Coke, English civil servant and politician (b. 1563)
William Oughtred
William Oughtred
b. 1575 – d. 1660
William Oughtred, English minister and mathematician (b. 1575)

Deaths on 5 March 88

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Pope Lucius I
Pope Lucius I
d. 254 (b. 200)
Pope Lucius I (b. 200)
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Suppo I
d. 824
Suppo I, Frankish nobleman
Hermann Balk
Hermann Balk
d. 1239
Hermann Balk, German knight
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Matthew of Kraków
d. 1410 (b. 1335)
Matthew of Kraków, Polish reformer (b. 1335)
Manuel III of Trebizond
Manuel III of Trebizond
d. 1417 (b. 1364)
Manuel III Megas Komnenos, Emperor of Trebizond (b. 1364)
Antonio da Correggio
Antonio da Correggio
d. 1534 (b. 1489)
Antonio da Correggio, Italian painter and educator (b. 1489)
Nuno da Cunha
Nuno da Cunha
d. 1539 (b. 1487)
Nuno da Cunha, Portuguese admiral and politician, Governor of Portuguese India (b. 1487)
Shimazu Yoshihisa
Shimazu Yoshihisa
d. 1611 (b. 1533)
Shimazu Yoshihisa, Japanese daimyo (d. 1611)
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma
d. 1622 (b. 1569)
Ranuccio I Farnese, Duke of Parma (b. 1569)
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Henry Wharton
d. 1695 (b. 1664)
Henry Wharton, English writer and librarian (b. 1664)
Evelyn Pierrepont, 1st Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull
Evelyn Pierrepont, 1st Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull
d. 1726 (b. 1655)
Evelyn Pierrepont, 1st Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull, English politician, Lord President of the Council (b. 1655)
Crispus Attucks
Crispus Attucks
d. 1770 (b. 1723)
Crispus Attucks, American slave (b. 1723)