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Mar
22

On This Day

41 events  ·  97 deaths  ·  198 births

Events on 22 March 41

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Year 238

Gordian I and his son Gordian II are proclaimed Roman emperors.

Year 871

Æthelred of Wessex is defeated by a Danish invasion army at the Battle of Marton.

Year 1508

Ferdinand II of Aragon commissions Amerigo Vespucci chief navigator of the Spanish Empire.

Year 1621

The Pilgrims of Plymouth Colony sign a peace treaty with Massasoit of the Wampanoags.

Year 1622

Jamestown massacre: Algonquians kill 347 English settlers around Jamestown, Virginia, a third of the colony's population, during the Second Anglo-Powhatan War.

Year 1630

The Massachusetts Bay Colony outlaws the possession of cards, dice, and gaming tables.

Year 1638

Anne Hutchinson is expelled from Massachusetts Bay Colony for religious dissent.

Year 1713

The Tuscarora War comes to an end with the fall of Fort Neoheroka, effectively opening up the interior of North Carolina to European colonization.

Year 1739

Nader Shah occupies Delhi in India and sacks the city, stealing the jewels of the Peacock Throne.

Year 1765

The British Parliament passes the Stamp Act that introduces a tax to be levied directly on its American colonies.

Birthdays on 22 March 198

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Bernard Plantapilosa
Bernard Plantapilosa
b. 841 – d. 885
Bernard Plantapilosa, French son of Bernard of Septimania (d. 885)
William I, Duke of Aquitaine
William I, Duke of Aquitaine
b. 875 – d. 918
William I, Duke of Aquitaine (b. 875)
Emperor Go-Horikawa
Emperor Go-Horikawa
b. 1212 – d. 1235
Emperor Go-Horikawa of Japan (d. 1235)
Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk
Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk
b. 1366 – d. 1399
Thomas de Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk, English politician, Earl Marshal of The United Kingdom (b. 1366)
Ulugh Beg
Ulugh Beg
b. 1394 – d. 1449
Ulugh Beg, Persian astronomer and mathematician (d. 1449)
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
b. 1459 – d. 1519
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1459)
Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Duke of Urbino
Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Duke of Urbino
b. 1490 – d. 1538
Francesco Maria I della Rovere, Duke of Urbino, Italian noble (d. 1538)
Johann Carion
Johann Carion
b. 1499 – d. 1537
Johann Carion, German astrologer and chronicler (d. 1537)
Antonio Francesco Grazzini
Antonio Francesco Grazzini
b. 1503 – d. 1583
Antonio Francesco Grazzini, Italian author and educator (d. 1583)
Gioseffo Zarlino
Gioseffo Zarlino
b. 1517 – d. 1590
Gioseffo Zarlino, Italian composer and theorist (b. 1517)
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
b. 1519 – d. 1580
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk, English noblewoman (b. 1519)
John Williams (archbishop of York)
John Williams (archbishop of York)
b. 1582 – d. 1650
John Williams, Archbishop of York (d. 1650)

Deaths on 22 March 97

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Carloman of Bavaria
Carloman of Bavaria
d. 880
Carloman of Bavaria, Frankish king
William of Norwich
William of Norwich
d. 1144
William of Norwich, child murder victim
Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster
d. 1322 (b. 1278)
Thomas, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, English politician, Lord High Steward of England (b. 1278)
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Dietrich of Nieheim
d. 1418 (b. 1345)
Dietrich of Nieheim, German bishop and historian (b. 1345)
Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence
Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence
d. 1421 (b. 1388)
Thomas of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Clarence, English soldier and politician, Lord High Steward of England (b. 1388)
John Kemp
John Kemp
d. 1454
John Kemp, Archbishop of Canterbury
George of Poděbrady
George of Poděbrady
d. 1471 (b. 1420)
George of Poděbrady, King of Bohemia (d. 1471)
Johannes Magnus
Johannes Magnus
d. 1544 (b. 1488)
Johannes Magnus, Swedish archbishop and theologian (b. 1488)
Agostino Carracci
Agostino Carracci
d. 1602 (b. 1557)
Agostino Carracci, Italian painter and etcher (d. 1602)
Emperor Go-Sai
Emperor Go-Sai
d. 1685 (b. 1638)
Emperor Go-Sai of Japan (d. 1685)
Jean-Baptiste Lully
Jean-Baptiste Lully
d. 1687 (b. 1632)
Jean-Baptiste Lully, Italian-French composer and conductor (b. 1632)
Jonathan Edwards (theologian)
Jonathan Edwards (theologian)
d. 1758 (b. 1703)
Jonathan Edwards, American pastor and theologian (d. 1758)