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Apr
7

On This Day

60 events  ·  121 deaths  ·  232 births

Events on 7 April 60

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Year 451

Attila the Hun sacks the town of Metz and attacks other cities in Gaul.

Year 529

First draft of the Corpus Juris Civilis (a fundamental work in jurisprudence) is issued by Eastern Roman Emperor Justinian I.

Year 611

Maya king Uneh Chan of Calakmul sacks rival city-state Palenque in southern Mexico.

Year 1141

Empress Matilda became the first female ruler of England, adopting the title 'Lady of the English'.

Year 1348

Charles University is founded in Prague.

Year 1521

Ferdinand Magellan arrives at Cebu.

Year 1541

Francis Xavier leaves Lisbon on a mission to the Portuguese East Indies.

Year 1724

Premiere performance of Johann Sebastian Bach's St John Passion BWV 245 at St. Nicholas Church, Leipzig.

Year 1767

End of Burmese-Siamese War (1765-67).

Year 1776

Captain John Barry and the USS Lexington captures the Edward.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 5

Birthdays on 7 April 232

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Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria
Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria
b. 1206 – d. 1253
Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria (d. 1253)
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John, 3rd Earl of Kent
b. 1330 – d. 1352
John, 3rd Earl of Kent, English nobleman (d. 1352)
Edward Stafford, 2nd Earl of Wiltshire
Edward Stafford, 2nd Earl of Wiltshire
b. 1470 – d. 1498
Edward Stafford, 2nd Earl of Wiltshire (d. 1498)
Francis Xavier
Francis Xavier
b. 1506 – d. 1552
Francis Xavier, Spanish missionary and saint, co-founded the Society of Jesus (d. 1552)
Tobias Stimmer
Tobias Stimmer
b. 1539 – d. 1584
Tobias Stimmer, Swiss painter and illustrator (d. 1584)
Gerrit Dou
Gerrit Dou
b. 1613 – d. 1675
Gerrit Dou, Dutch painter (d. 1675)
François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy
François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy
b. 1644 – d. 1730
François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy, French general (b. 1644)
John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby
b. 1648 – d. 1721
John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, English poet and politician, Lord President of the Council (d. 1721)
Pope Clement XII
Pope Clement XII
b. 1652 – d. 1740
Pope Clement XII (d. 1740)
Nicola Sala
Nicola Sala
b. 1713 – d. 1801
Nicola Sala, Italian composer and theorist (d. 1801)
Hugh Blair
Hugh Blair
b. 1718 – d. 1800
Hugh Blair, Scottish minister and author (d. 1800)
Michel Adanson
Michel Adanson
b. 1727 – d. 1806
Michel Adanson, French botanist, entomologist, and mycologist (d. 1806)

Deaths on 7 April 121

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George the Standard-Bearer
George the Standard-Bearer
d. 821
George the Standard-Bearer, archbishop of Mytilene (b. c. 776)
Berengar I of Italy
Berengar I of Italy
d. 924 (b. 845)
Berengar I of Italy (b. 845)
Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine
Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine
d. 1206
Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine
Bolesław Jerzy II of Mazovia
Bolesław Jerzy II of Mazovia
d. 1340 (b. 1308)
Bolesław Jerzy II of Mazovia (b. 1308)
Charles VIII of France
Charles VIII of France
d. 1498 (b. 1470)
Charles VIII of France (d. 1498)
Galeotto I Pico
Galeotto I Pico
d. 1499 (b. 1442)
Galeotto I Pico, Duke of Mirandola (b. 1442)
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Minkhaung II
d. 1501 (b. 1446)
Minkhaung II, king of Ava (b. 1446)
Edward Oldcorne
Edward Oldcorne
d. 1606 (b. 1561)
Edward Oldcorne, English martyr (b. 1561)
El Greco
El Greco
d. 1614 (b. 1541)
El Greco, Greek-Spanish painter and sculptor (b. 1541)
Shimazu Tadatsune
Shimazu Tadatsune
d. 1638 (b. 1576)
Shimazu Tadatsune, Japanese daimyo (b. 1576)
Lennart Torstensson
Lennart Torstensson
d. 1651 (b. 1603)
Lennart Torstensson, Swedish Field Marshal, Privy Councillour and Governor-General (d. 1651)
Juan Eusebio Nieremberg
Juan Eusebio Nieremberg
d. 1658 (b. 1595)
Juan Eusebio Nieremberg, Spanish mystic and philosopher (b. 1595)