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Apr
26

On This Day

42 events  ·  82 deaths  ·  183 births

Events on 26 April 42

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Year 1336

Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) ascends Mont Ventoux.

Year 1478

The Pazzi family attack Lorenzo de' Medici and kill his brother Giuliano during High Mass in Florence Cathedral.

Year 1564

Playwright William Shakespeare is baptized in Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire, England (date of actual birth is unknown).

Year 1607

English colonists make landfall at Cape Henry, Virginia.

Year 1721

A massive earthquake devastates the Iranian city of Tabriz.

Year 1777

Legend tells that Sybil Ludington, aged 16, rode 40 miles to alert American colonial forces to the approach of the British regular forces

Year 1794

Battle of Beaumont during the Flanders Campaign of the War of the First Coalition.

Year 1802

Napoleon Bonaparte signs a general amnesty to allow all but about one thousand of the most notorious émigrés of the French Revolution to return to France, as part of a reconciliary gesture with the factions of the Ancien Régime and to eventually consolidate his own rule.

Year 1803

Thousands of meteor fragments fall from the skies of L'Aigle, France; the event convinces European scientists that meteors exist.

Year 1805

First Barbary War: United States Marines captured Derne under the command of First Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon.

Public Holidays Around The World On This Day 3

Birthdays on 26 April 183

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Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius
b. 121 – d. 180
Marcus Aurelius, Roman emperor (d. 180)
Hisham I of Córdoba
Hisham I of Córdoba
b. 757 – d. 796
Hisham I, Muslim emir (b. 757)
Al-Hadi
Al-Hadi
b. 764 – d. 786
Al-Hadi, Abbasid caliph (b. 764)
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Alice de Toeni, Countess of Warwick
b. 1284 – d. 1324
Alice de Toeni, Countess of Warwick (d. 1324)
Gian Paolo Lomazzo
Gian Paolo Lomazzo
b. 1538 – d. 1600
Gian Paolo Lomazzo, Italian painter and academic (d. 1600)
Marie de' Medici
Marie de' Medici
b. 1575 – d. 1642
Marie de' Medici, French queen consort and regent (b. 1573)
William Ashhurst
William Ashhurst
b. 1647 – d. 1720
William Ashhurst, English banker, Sheriff of London, Lord Mayor of London and politician (d. 1720)
Peter II of Portugal
Peter II of Portugal
b. 1648 – d. 1706
Peter II of Portugal (d. 1706)
Adam Falckenhagen
Adam Falckenhagen
b. 1697 – d. 1754
Adam Falckenhagen, German lute player and composer (d. 1754)
Thomas Reid
Thomas Reid
b. 1710 – d. 1796
Thomas Reid, Scottish mathematician and philosopher (b. 1710)
David Hume
David Hume
b. 1711 – d. 1776
David Hume, Scottish economist, historian, and philosopher (b. 1711)
Esek Hopkins
Esek Hopkins
b. 1718 – d. 1802
Esek Hopkins, American commander (d. 1802)

Deaths on 26 April 82

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Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei
Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei
d. 499 (b. 467)
Emperor Xiaowen of Northern Wei (b. 467)
Richarius
Richarius
d. 645 (b. 560)
Richarius, Frankish monk and saint (b. 560)
Muawiyah I
Muawiyah I
d. 680 (b. 602)
Muawiyah I, Umayyad caliph (b. 602)
Pope Stephen II
Pope Stephen II
d. 757 (b. 715)
Pope Stephen II (b. 715)
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Chen Jingxuan
d. 893
Chen Jingxuan, general of the Tang Dynasty
Adalbero I of Metz
Adalbero I of Metz
d. 962
Adalbero I, bishop of Metz
Emperor Go-Shirakawa
Emperor Go-Shirakawa
d. 1192 (b. 1127)
Emperor Go-Shirakawa of Japan (b. 1127)
Simon Islip
Simon Islip
d. 1366
Simon Islip, Archbishop of Canterbury
Jeong Mong-ju
Jeong Mong-ju
d. 1392 (b. 1338)
Jeong Mong-ju, Korean civil minister, diplomat and scholar (b. 1338)
Robert Campin
Robert Campin
d. 1444 (b. 1378)
Robert Campin, Flemish painter (b. 1378)
Giuliano de' Medici
Giuliano de' Medici
d. 1478 (b. 1453)
Giuliano de' Medici, Italian ruler (b. 1453)
Ashikaga Yoshihisa
Ashikaga Yoshihisa
d. 1489 (b. 1465)
Ashikaga Yoshihisa, Japanese shogun (b. 1465)