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Eventos el January 3 47

Año 1521

Pope Leo X excommunicates Martin Luther in the papal bull Decet Romanum Pontificem.

Año 1653

By the Coonan Cross Oath, the Eastern Church in India cuts itself off from colonial Portuguese tutelage.

Año 1749

Benning Wentworth issues the first of the New Hampshire Grants, leading to the establishment of Vermont.

Año 1749

The first issue of Berlingske, Denmark's oldest continually operating newspaper, is published.

Año 1777

American General George Washington defeats British General Lord Cornwallis at the Battle of Princeton.

Año 1815

Austria, the United Kingdom, and France form a secret defensive alliance against Prussia and Russia.

Año 1823

Stephen F. Austin receives a grant of land in Texas from the government of Mexico.

Año 1848

Joseph Jenkins Roberts is sworn in as the first president of Liberia.

Año 1861

American Civil War: Delaware votes not to secede from the United States.

Año 1868

Meiji Restoration in Japan: The Tokugawa shogunate is abolished; agents of Satsuma and Chōshū seize power.

Año 1870

Construction of the Brooklyn Bridge begins.

Año 1871

Battle of Bapaume, a battle in the Franco-Prussian war occurs.

Año 1885

Sino-French War: Beginning of the Battle of Núi Bop

Año 1888

The James Lick telescope at the Lick Observatory, measuring 91 cm in diameter, is used for the first time. It was the largest refracting telescope in the world at the time.

Año 1911

A magnitude 7.7 earthquake destroys the city of Almaty in Russian Turkestan.

Año 1911

A gun battle in the East End of London left two dead and sparked a political row over the involvement of then-Home Secretary Winston Churchill.

Año 1913

An Atlantic coast storm sets the lowest confirmed barometric pressure reading for a non-tropical system in the continental United States.

Año 1919

At the Paris Peace Conference, Emir Faisal I of Iraq signs an agreement with Zionist leader Chaim Weizmann on the development of a Jewish homeland in Palestine.

Año 1925

Benito Mussolini announces he is taking dictatorial powers over Italy.

Año 1932

Martial law is declared in Honduras to stop a revolt by banana workers fired by the United Fruit Company.

Año 1933

Minnie D. Craig becomes the first woman elected as Speaker of the North Dakota House of Representatives, the first woman to hold a Speaker position anywhere in the United States.

Año 1938

The March of Dimes is established by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

Año 1944

World War II: Top Ace Major Greg "Pappy" Boyington is shot down in his Vought F4U Corsair by Captain Masajiro Kawato flying a Mitsubishi A6M Zero.

Año 1945

World War II: Admiral Chester W. Nimitz is placed in command of all U.S. Naval forces in preparation for planned assaults against Iwo Jima and Okinawa in Japan.

Año 1946

Popular Canadian American jockey George Woolf dies in a freak accident during a race; the annual George Woolf Memorial Jockey Award is created to honor him.

Año 1947

Proceedings of the U.S. Congress are televised for the first time.

Año 1949

The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, the central bank of the Philippines, is established.

Año 1953

Frances P. Bolton and her son, Oliver from Ohio, become the first mother and son to serve simultaneously in the U.S. Congress.

Año 1956

A fire damages the top part of the Eiffel Tower.

Año 1957

The Hamilton Watch Company introduces the first electric watch.

Año 1958

The West Indies Federation is formed.

Año 1959

Alaska is admitted as the 49th U.S. state.

Año 1961

The United States severs diplomatic relations with Cuba over the latter's nationalization of American assets.

Año 1961

The SL-1 nuclear reactor is destroyed by a steam explosion in the only reactor incident in the United States to cause immediate fatalities.

Año 1961

A protest by agricultural workers in Baixa de Cassanje, Portuguese Angola, turns into a revolt, opening the Angolan War of Independence, the first of the Portuguese Colonial Wars.

Año 1962

Pope John XXIII excommunicates Fidel Castro.

Año 1976

International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights entered into force.

Año 1977

Apple Computer is incorporated.

Año 1990

Manuel Noriega, former leader of Panama, surrenders to American forces.

Año 1993

In Moscow, Russia, George Bush and Boris Yeltsin sign the second Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty (START).

Año 1994

More than seven million people from the former apartheid Homelands receive South African citizenship.

Año 1999

The Mars Polar Lander is launched.

Año 2000

Final daily Peanuts comic strip.

Año 2002

Israeli forces seize the Palestinian freighter Karine A in the Red Sea, finding 50 tons of weapons.

Año 2004

Flash Airlines Flight 604 crashes into the Red Sea, resulting in 148 deaths, making it one of the deadliest aviation accidents in Egyptian history.

Año 2009

The first block of the blockchain of the decentralized payment system Bitcoin, called the Genesis block, was established by the creator of the system, Satoshi Nakamoto.

Año 2015

Boko Haram militants raze the entire town of Baga in north-east Nigeria, starting the 2015 Baga massacre and killing as many as 2,000 people.

Otros días en January