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Day of Ashura (10th Muharram)


Signification, histoire et dates observées

Ashura, meaning 'tenth' in Arabic, is a day of profound historical weight, celebrated as a day of liberation and remembered as a day of immense sacrifice.

Narratif historique

Ashura marks two monumental events: 1. The day Allah split the Red Sea for Prophet Musa (AS) and the Children of Israel, saving them from the tyranny of Pharaoh. 2. Tragicially, in 61 AH, it is the day Imam Hussain (RA), the grandson of the Prophet (PBUH), was martyred at the Battle of Karbala while standing against political corruption and oppression.

Signification spirituelle

For Sunni Muslims, it is primarily a day of 'Shukr' (Gratitude) for the victory of Musa (AS). For Shia Muslims, it is a day of 'Huzn' (Mourning) and reflection on the courage of the Ahl al-Bayt. Both perspectives converge on the theme of resisting injustice (Zulm).

Leçons pour le croyant

  • Liberation comes through faith: The miracle of Musa (AS) teaches that Allah's help arrives when we reach our limits.
  • Standing against injustice: Imam Hussain's (RA) sacrifice is a timeless call to uphold truth over comfort.
  • Gratitude through fasting: The Prophet (PBUH) fasted as an act of Shukr—remembering blessings through disciplined restraint.

"When the Prophet (PBUH) reached Medina, he found the Jews fasting and said: 'I am closer to Musa than they,' and he fasted and commanded others to fast. (Sahih Bukhari). He also said that fasting on Ashura 'expiates the sins of the previous year.' (Sahih Muslim)."

Costumes & traditions courants

Fasting (the 9th and 10th or 10th and 11th), providing a generous meal for one's family (based on the narration: 'Whoever is generous to his family on Ashura, Allah will be generous to him for the rest of the year'), and attending lectures on the lessons of Karbala.

Quand a lieu Day of Ashura (10th Muharram) en 2026 ?

1447 Hijri
05 July 2025
10 Muharram

*Les dates peuvent varier selon l'observation locale de la lune.

Dates à venir pour Day of Ashura (10th Muharram)

1448 Hijri
25 June 2026
10 Muharram
1449 Hijri
15 June 2027
10 Muharram
1450 Hijri
03 June 2028
10 Muharram
1451 Hijri
23 May 2029
10 Muharram
1452 Hijri
12 May 2030
10 Muharram
*Remarque : Toutes les dates peuvent varier selon l'observation locale de la lune.